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JAMA Oncology | December 30, 2021 | Volume: 8 | Issue: 3 | Pages: 420
Mortality from snakebite envenomation: an analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Roberts, Nicholas L S , Johnson, Emily K. , Zeng, Scott , Hamilton, Erin B, Alahdab, Fares , Alipour, Vahid, Andrei, Cătălina Liliana , Arabloo, Jalal , Badiye, Ashish , Bakkannavar, Shankar M , Bhalla, Ashish, Bijani, Ali , Cai, Tianji , Carvalho, Félix , Chu, Dinh‐Toi , Couto, Rosa A S, Desta, Abebaw Alemayehu, Earl, Lucas, Eftekhari, Aziz , Esmaeilzadeh, Firooz , Gebregiorgis, Birhan Gebresillassie , Ghashghaee, Ahmad , Golechha, Mahaveer , Haque, Syed Arefinul , Kapoor, Neeti , Khan, Ejaz Ahmad , Khundkar, Roba , Krishan, Kewal , Kumar, G Anil , Lim, Stephen S , Manafi, Navid , Miller, Ted R. , Mokdad, Ali A, Monteiro, Francis N.P., Moradi, Maryam , Nguyen, Cuong Tat , Nguyen, Huong Lan Thi , Ostroff, Samuel M, Pham, Hai Quang , Rabiee, Navid , Rao, Sowmya R. , Rawaf, David Laith , Reiner, Robert C. , Samy, Abdallah M , Sawhney, Monika, Schwebel, David C. , Senthilkumaran, Subramanian , Shaikh, Masood Ali , Tovani‐Palone, Marcos Roberto , Travillian, Ravensara S., Velazquez, Diana Zuleika , Zhang, Zhi‐Jiang , Naghavi, Mohsen , Dandona, Rakhi , Dandona, Lalit , James, Spencer L , Murray, Christopher, Hay, Simon I , Vos, Theo , Abdoli, Amir , Ancuceanu, Robert , Anvari, Davood , Ausloos, Marcel , Awedew, Atalel Fentahun , Bhardwaj, Nikha , Bhardwaj, Pankaj , Bhaumik, Soumyadeep , Boloor, Archith , Dai, Xiaochen , Do, Hoa , Farzadfar, Farshad , Fernandes, Eduarda , Filip, Irina , Foroutan, Masoud , Franklin, Richard C. , Gaidhane, Abhay Motiramji , Gebremichael, Berhe , Hamidi, Samer , Haque, Syed, Hayat, Khezar , Herţeliu, Claudiu , Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen , Islam, M. Mofizul , Jagnoor, Jagnoor , Kanchan, Tanuj , Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli , Kumar, Nithin , Landires, Iván , Madadin, Mohammed , Maled, Venkatesh , Marczak, Laurie B. , Menezes, Ritesh G. , Meretoja, Tuomo J , Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah , Nayak, Vinod C , Núñez-Samudio, Virginia , Padubidri, Jagadish Rao , Pinheiro, Marina , Pirestani, Majid , Zahiruddin, Quazi Syed , Radfar, Amir , Rahimi‐Movaghar, Vafa , Rastogi, Prateek , Rawaf, Salman , Sahebkar, Amirhossein , Skryabin, Valentin Yurievich , Skryabina, Anna Aleksandrovna , Soheili, Amin , Stokes, Mark Andrew , Thapar, Rekha , Tran, Bach Xuan , Pigott, David M. , Ong, Sok King , Alahdab, Fares
No container title available | November 9, 2021 | Volume: No volume available | Issue: No issue available | Pages: No page available
Abstract Venomous snakebite is an important cause of preventable death. The World Health Organization (WHO) set a goal to halve snakebite mortality by 2030. We used verbal autopsy and vital registration data to model the proportion of venomous animal deaths due to snakes by location, age, year, and sex, and applied these proportions to venomous animal contact mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study. In 2019, 63,400 people (95% uncertainty interval 38,900–78,600) died globally from snakebites, which was equal to an age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) of 0.8 deaths (0.5–1.0) per 100,000 and represents a 36% (2–49) decrease in ASMR since 1990. India had the greatest number of deaths in 2019, equal to an ASMR of 4.0 per 100,000 (2.3-5.0). We forecast mortality will continue to decline, but not sufficiently to meet the WHO’s goals. Improved data collection should be prioritized to help target interventions, improve burden estimation, and monitor progress.
Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality: methods and data used in the Global Burden of Disease 2017 study
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G. , Krishan, Kewal , Defo, Barthélémy Kuate , Biçer, Burcu Küçük , Kugbey, Nuworza , Kumar, Manasi , Kumar, Vivek , Kumar, Narinder , Kumaresh, Girikumar, Lami, Faris , Lasrado, Savita , Leasher, Janet L , Li, Shanshan , Liu, Xuefeng , Lyons, Ronan A , Machado, Daiane Borges , Madadin, Mohammed , Razek, Muhammed Magdy Abd El, Mahotra, Narayan Bahadur , Majdán, Marek , Majeed, Azeem , Maled, Venkatesh , Manafi, Navid , Manafi, Amir , Manda, Ana-Laura, Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz, Mason‐Jones, Amanda J. , Masoumi, Seyedeh Zahra , Massenburg, Benjamin B. , Maulik, Pallab K , Mehndiratta, Man Mohan, Melketsedik, Zeleke Aschalew , Memiah, Peter , Mendoza, Walter, Menezes, Ritesh G. , Mengesha, Melkamu Merid , Meretoja, Tuomo J , Meretoja, Atte , Merie, Hayimro Edemealem , Miazgowski, Bartosz , Miazgowski, Tomasz , Miller, Ted R. , Mini, GK , Мirrakhimov, Erkin М , Mithra, Prasanna , Moghadaszadeh, Masoud, Mohammad, Yousef , Mohammadian-Hafshejani, Abdollah , Mohammed, Shafiu , Mohammed, Jemal , Bandpei, Mohammad Ali Mohseni, Molokhia, Mariam , Monasta, Lorenzo , Moodley, Yoshan , Moradi, Masoud , Moradi, Ghobad , Morawska, Lídia , Velásquez, Ilais Moreno , Mossie, Tilahun Belete , Musa, Kamarul Imran , Mustafa, Ghulam , Naderi, Mehdi , Nagarajan, Ahamarshan Jayaraman , Naik, Gurudatta , Naimzada, Mukhammad David , Nangia, Vinay, Nascimento, Bruno Ramos , Naserbakht, Morteza , Ndwandwe, Duduzile , Negoi, Ionuţ , Ngunjiri, Josephine W, Nguyen, Cuong Tat , Nguyen, Diep Ngoc , Nikbakhsh, Rajan , Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini , Nnaji, Chukwudi A , Ofori‐Asenso, Richard , Ogbo, Felix Akpojene , Oghenetega, Onome Bright , Olagunju, Andrew T , Olagunju, Tinuke O , Bali, Ahmed Omar , Onwujekwe, Obinna , Orpana, Heather , Otstavnov, Nikita , Otstavnov, Stanislav S , Mahesh, P A , Padubidri, Jagadish Rao , Pakhalé, Smita , Pakshir, Keyvan , Panda‐Jonas, Songhomitra, Park, Eun‐Kee , Patel, Sangram Kishor , Pathak, Ashish , Pati, Sanghamitra , Paulos, Kebreab , Pepito, Veincent Christian Filipino , Полибин, Р. В. , Polinder, Suzanne, Pourmalek, Farshad , Pourshams, Akram , Poustchi, Hossein, Prakash, Swayam , Pribadi, Dimas Ria Angga , Puri, Parul , Syed, Zahiruddin Quazi, Rabiee, Navid , Radfar, Amir , Rafay, Anwar, Rafiee, Ata , Rafiei, Alireza , Rahim, Fakher , Rahman, Muhammad Aziz , Rajabpour-Sanati, Ali, Rajati, Fatemeh , Rakovac, Ivo , Rao, Sowmya J, Rashedi, Vahid , Rawal, Lal , Rawassizadeh, Reza , Renjith, Vishnu , Resnikoff, Serge , Rezapour, Aziz, Rickard, Jennifer , Saddik, Basema , Safdarian, Mahdi , Sajadi, S. Mohammad , Salamati, Payman, Salem, Marwa Rashad , Salem, Hosni , Salz, Inbal, Samy, Abdallah M , Sanabria, Juan , Sànchez-Riera, Lídia , Sarveazad, Arash , Sathian, Brijesh , Sawhney, Monika, Schwebel, David C. , Seedat, Soraya , Senthilkumaran, Subramanian , Seyedmousavi, Seyedmojtaba , Sha, Feng , Shaahmadi, Faramarz , Shaikh, Masood Ali , Shams-Beyranvand, Mehran , Shigematsu, Mika, Shin, Jae Il , Shiri, Rahman , Sigfúsdóttir, Inga Dóra, Singh, Pankaj Kumar , Sinha, Dhirendra Narain , Soriano, Joan B. , Soyiri, Ireneous N , Sufiyan, Mu’awiyyah Babale , Sykes, Bryan L. , Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Rafael , Tabb, Karen M. , Wogayehu, Biruk , Tefera, Yibekal Manaye , Tekulu, Gebretsadkan Hintsa , Kassie, Ayenew , Титова, М. 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F. , Yonemoto, Naohiro , Yu, Chuanhua , Zaidi, Zoubida , Zamani, Mohammad , Zandian, Hamed , Zhang, Zhi‐Jiang , Ziapour, Arash , Pigott, David M. , Olagunju, Andrew T , Baig, Atif Amin , Desai, Rupak , Alahdab, Fares , Rahim, Fakher
Injury Prevention | August 24, 2020 | Volume: 26 | Issue: Suppl 2 | Pages: i125-i153
10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043531
Background While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then estimating incidence for every cause of injury. Non-fatal disability for each cause is then calculated based on the probabilities of suffering from different types of bodily injury experienced. Results GBD 2017 produced morbidity and mortality estimates for 38 causes of injury. Estimates were produced in terms of incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability, cause-specific mortality, years of life lost and disability-adjusted life-years for a 28-year period for 22 age groups, 195 countries and both sexes. Conclusions GBD 2017 demonstrated a complex and sophisticated series of analytical steps using the largest known database of morbidity and mortality data on injuries. GBD 2017 results should be used to help inform injury prevention policy making and resource allocation. We also identify important avenues for improving injury burden estimation in the future.