Citations 2
The Global, Regional, and National Burden of Adult Lip, Oral, and Pharyngeal Cancer in 204 Countries and Territories
Collaborators, GBD 2019 Lip, Oral, and Pharyngeal Cancer, Compton, Kelly, Xu, Rixing, Mishra, Rashmi , Drangsholt, Mark, Antunes, José Leopoldo Ferreira , Acheson, Alistair, Lu, Dan , Wallace, Lindsey E., Kocarnik, Jonathan , Fu, Weijia , Dean, Frances , Pennini, Alyssa, Henrikson, Hannah , Alam, Shazia , Ababneh, Emad , Abdoun, Meriem , Abidi, Hassan , Ali, Hiwa Abubaker, Adane, Tigist Demssew , Ahmad, Aqeel , Rashid, Tarik A. , Hamad, Hanadi Al , Alahdab, Fares , Alimohamadi, Yousef, Alipour, Vahid, Anwar, Sumadi Lukman, Anyasodor, Anayochukwu Edward , Aravkin, Aleksandr Y. , Aruleba, Raphael Taiwo , Azadnajafabad, Sina , Azangou‐Khyavy, Mohammadreza , Badar, Muhammad , Barqawi, Hiba Jawdat , Bashir, Nasir Zeeshan , Bashiri, Azadeh, Benzian, Habib , Bhagat, Devidas S. , Bhojaraja, Vijayalakshmi S, Bouaoud, Souad, Braithwaite, Dejana , Брико, Н. И. , Chakraborty, Promit Ananyo , Chattu, Vijay Kumar , Chaurasia, Akhilanand , Chen, Mengxuan , Cho, William C. , Chu, Dinh‐Toi , Chukwu, Isaac Sunday , Chung, Eunice, Martins, Natália , Dadras, Omid , Dandona, Lalit , Dandona, Rakhi , Daneshpajouhnejad, Parnaz , Molla, Meseret Derbew , Dessalegn, Fikadu Nugusu, Digesa, Lankamo Ena , Dixit, Shilpi Gupta , Dixit, Abhinav , Djalalinia, Shirin , Tantawi, Maha El , Enyew, Daniel Berhanie, Erku, Daniel , Ezzeddini, Rana, Fagbamigbe, Adeniyi Francis , Falzone, Luca , Fetensa, Getahun, Fukumoto, Takeshi , Gebrehiwot, Mesfin , Ghashghaee, Ahmad , Golechha, Mahaveer , Goleij, Pouya , Gorini, Giuseppe , Guimarães, André Luiz Sena , Gupta, Sapna , Halboub, Esam , Hanif, Asif , Harorani, Mehdi , Hasani, Hamidreza, Hassan, Abbas M. , Hassen, Mohammed Bheser, Hay, Simon I , Herrera-Serna, Brenda Yuliana , Hosseinzadeh, Mehdi , Ilić, Irena , Isola, Gaetano , Jaiswal, Abhishek , Jani, Chinmay , Javaheri, Tahereh , Jayaram, Shubha, Joseph, Nitin , Kadashetti, Vidya, Karanth, Shama D. , Kaur, Harkiran , Keykhaei, Mohammad , Khader, Yousef , Khajuria, Himanshu , Khanali, Javad , Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli , Kashani, Hamid Reza Khayat , Kim, Min Seo , Kompani, Farzad , Kurmi, Om , Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Lee, Yo Han , Lim, Stephen S , Listl, Stefan , Lopukhov, Platon D , Mafi, Ahmad R , Malik, Ahmad Azam , Maulud, Sazan Qadir , Nasab, Entezar Mehrabi, Mirfakhraie, Reza , Misganaw, Awoke, Misra, Sanjeev , Mithra, Prasanna , Mohammad, Yousef , Moni, Mohammad Ali , Moraga, Paula , Mubarik, Sumaira , Murray, Christopher J L , Swamy, Sreenivas Narasimha, Narayana, Aparna Ichalangod, Nassereldine, Hasan , Natto, Zuhair S. , Nayak, Biswa Prakash , Negru, Șerban , Nggada, Haruna Asura , Núñez-Samudio, Virginia , Oancea, Bogdan , Padrón‐Monedero, Alicia , Pandey, Anamika , Patel, Jay , Pezzani, Raffaele , Piracha, Zahra Zahid , Rabiee, Navid , Radhakrishnan, Venkatraman , Rahmani, Amir M. , Rao, Sowmya J, Rath, Goura Kishor, Rawaf, David Laith , Rawassizadeh, Reza , Rezaei, Nazila, Rezapour, Aziz , Riad, Abanoub , Romero‐Rodríguez, Esperanza , Manjula, S, Chandan, S N , Saddik, Basema , Saeed, Umar , Safaei, Mohsen , Sahebazzamani, Maryam , Samy, Abdallah M , Santric-Milicevic, Milena M , Sathian, Brijesh , Satpathy, Maheswar , Šekerija, Mario , Senthilkumaran, Subramanian , Seylani, Allen, Shafaat, Omid , Sharew, Mequannent Melaku Sharew, Sharifi‐Rad, Javad , Shorofi, Seyed Afshin, Shrestha, Sunil , Malleshappa, Sudeep K Siddappa , Singh, Paramdeep , Sinha, Dhirendra Narain , Solomon, Yonatan , Suleman, Muhammad , Abdulkader, Rizwan Suliankatchi , Abkenar, Yasaman Taheri, Tan, Ker‐Kan , Tbakhi, Abdelghani, Thiyagarajan, Arulmani , Tovani‐Palone, Marcos Roberto , Volovăț, Simona Ruxandra , Westerman, Ronny, Wickramasinghe, Nuwan Darshana , Xiao, Hong , Zadnik, Vesna, Zare, Iman, Zhang, Zhi-Jiang , Force, Lisa M , Hugo, Fernando Neves , Hoogar, Praveen , Rezaei, Nazila , Rezaei, Nazila , Shivakumar, KM , Collaborators, GBD 2019 Lip, Oral, and Pharyngeal Cancer, Cunha, Amanda Ramos da , Kerr, Alexander Ross , Wallace, Lindsey E., Abd‐Elsalam, Sherief , Abu‐Gharbieh, Eman , Addo, Isaac Yeboah , Ahmad, Sajjad , Akonde, Maxwell , Al‐Maweri, Sadeq Ali , Alsharif, Ubai , Ansari‐Moghaddam, Alireza , Anwar, Sumadi Lukman, Arabloo, Jalal , Asaad, Malke, Ashraf, Tahira , Athari, Seyyed Shamsadin , Attia, Sameh , Baghcheghi, Nayereh , Banach, Maciej , Bardhan, Mainak , Bernabé, Eduardo , Bjørge, Tone , Călina, Daniela Cornelia , Carreras, Giulia , Dai, Xiaochen , Soltani, Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh , Darwesh, Aso Mohammad , Debela, Sisay Abebe , Dianatinasab, Mostafa , Sayed, Iman El , Gaewkhiew, Piyada , Gallus, Silvano , Gill, Paramjit Singh , Gomez, Ricardo Santiago , Gupta, Bhawna , Gupta, Veer Bala , Gupta, Vivek , Haj‐Mirzaian, Arvin , Halwani, Rabih , Hariyani, Ninuk , Hassanipour, Soheil , Hayat, Khezar , Holla, Ramesh , Horita, Nobuyuki , Hussain, Salman , Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen , Ilić, Milena , Jayarajah, Umesh , Kandaswamy, Eswar , Karaye, Ibraheem M. , Kauppila, Joonas H. , Tabari, Mohammad Amin Khazeei , Koohestani, Hamid Reza , Kumar, G Anil , Vecchia, Carlo La , Lal, Dharmesh Kumar, Landires, Iván , Lasrado, Savita , Ledda, Caterina , Libra, Massimo , Mahumud, Rashidul Alam , Mathur, Manu Raj , Meena, Jitendra Kumar , Meštrović, Tomislav , Mohammadi, Mokhtar, Mohammadi, Esmaeil , Mokdad, Ali H. , Morrison, Shane D. , Mozaffari, Hamid Reza , Nair, Tapas Sadasivan , Nouraei, Hasti , Olagunju, Andrew T , Bali, Ahmed Omar , Padubidri, Jagadish Rao , Pardhan, Shahina , Radhakrishnan, Raghu , Rahmani, Amir Masoud, Rahmanian, Vahid , Rao, Chythra R , Rawaf, Salman , Razeghinia, Mohammad Sadegh , Rezaei, Negar , Rezaei, Nima , Rezapour, Aziz , Roberts, Thomas J. , Roshandel, Gholamreza , Saeb, Mohammad Reza , Sahebkar, Amirhossein , Farrokhi, Amir Salek , Shahsavari, Hamid R. , Shamsoddin, Erfan , Shetty, Jeevan K. , Shivakumar, K. M. , Shobeiri, Parnian , Singh, Jasvinder A. , Singh, Garima Prateek , Talaat, Iman Mamdouh , Tiyuri, Amir , Unnikrishnan, Bhaskaran , Vo, Bay, Wang, Cong , Yu, Chuanhua , Yüce, Deniz , Yunusa, Ismaeel , Zoladl, Mohammad , Alahdab, Fares
JAMA Oncology | September 7, 2023 | Volume: 9 | Issue: 10 | Pages: 1401
ImportanceLip, oral, and pharyngeal cancers are important contributors to cancer burden worldwide, and a comprehensive evaluation of their burden globally, regionally, and nationally is crucial for effective policy planning.ObjectiveTo analyze the total and risk-attributable burden of lip and oral cavity cancer (LOC) and other pharyngeal cancer (OPC) for 204 countries and territories and by Socio-demographic Index (SDI) using 2019 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors (GBD) Study estimates.Evidence ReviewThe incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to LOC and OPC from 1990 to 2019 were estimated using GBD 2019 methods. The GBD 2019 comparative risk assessment framework was used to estimate the proportion of deaths and DALYs for LOC and OPC attributable to smoking, tobacco, and alcohol consumption in 2019.FindingsIn 2019, 370 000 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 338 000-401 000) cases and 199 000 (95% UI, 181 000-217 000) deaths for LOC and 167 000 (95% UI, 153 000-180 000) cases and 114 000 (95% UI, 103 000-126 000) deaths for OPC were estimated to occur globally, contributing 5.5 million (95% UI, 5.0-6.0 million) and 3.2 million (95% UI, 2.9-3.6 million) DALYs, respectively. From 1990 to 2019, low-middle and low SDI regions consistently showed the highest age-standardized mortality rates due to LOC and OPC, while the high SDI strata exhibited age-standardized incidence rates decreasing for LOC and increasing for OPC. Globally in 2019, smoking had the greatest contribution to risk-attributable OPC deaths for both sexes (55.8% [95% UI, 49.2%-62.0%] of all OPC deaths in male individuals and 17.4% [95% UI, 13.8%-21.2%] of all OPC deaths in female individuals). Smoking and alcohol both contributed to substantial LOC deaths globally among male individuals (42.3% [95% UI, 35.2%-48.6%] and 40.2% [95% UI, 33.3%-46.8%] of all risk-attributable cancer deaths, respectively), while chewing tobacco contributed to the greatest attributable LOC deaths among female individuals (27.6% [95% UI, 21.5%-33.8%]), driven by high risk-attributable burden in South and Southeast Asia.Conclusions and RelevanceIn this systematic analysis, disparities in LOC and OPC burden existed across the SDI spectrum, and a considerable percentage of burden was attributable to tobacco and alcohol use. These estimates can contribute to an understanding of the distribution and disparities in LOC and OPC burden globally and support cancer control planning efforts.
Global, regional, and national burden and quality of care index (QCI) of thyroid cancer: A systematic analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2017
Azadnajafabad, Sina , Moghaddam, Sahar Saeedi , Mohammadi, Esmaeil , Rezaei, Negar , Ghasemi, Erfan , Fattahi, Nima , Aminorroaya, Arya , Azadnajafabad, Reza , Aryannejad, Armin , Rezaei, Nazila , Naderimagham, Shohreh , Mokdad, Ali H. , Gharib, Hossein, Farzadfar, Farshad , Larijani, Bagher , Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar , Farzadfar, Farshad , Rezaei, Negar , Larijani, Bagher , Rezaei, Nazila , Haghpanah, Vahid
Cancer Medicine | March 5, 2021 | Volume: 10 | Issue: 7 | Pages: 2496-2508
AbstractBackgroundThyroid cancer (TC) is the most prevalent malignancy of the endocrine system. Over the past decades, TC incidence rates have been increasing. TC quality of care (QOC) has yet to be well understood. We aimed to assess the quality of TC care and its disparities.MethodsWe retrieved primary epidemiologic indices from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 1990–2017 database. We calculated four secondary indices of mortality to incidence ratio, disability‐adjusted life years (DALYs) to prevalence ratio, prevalence to incidence ratio, and years of life lost (YLLs) to years lived with disability (YLD) ratio and summarized them by the principal component analysis (PCA) to produce one unique index presented as the quality of care index (QCI) ranged between 0 and 100, to compare different scales. The gender disparity ratio (GDR), defined as the QCI for females divided by QCI for males, was applied to show gender inequity.ResultsIn 2017, there were 255,489 new TC incident cases (95% uncertainty interval [UI]: 245,709–272,470) globally, which resulted in 41,235 deaths (39,911–44,139). The estimated global QCI was 84.39. The highest QCI was observed in the European region (93.84), with Italy having the highest score (99.77). Conversely, the lowest QCI was seen in the African region (55.09), where the Central African Republic scored the lowest (13.64). The highest and lowest socio‐demographic index (SDI) regions scored 97.27 and 53.85, respectively. Globally, gender disparity was higher after the age of 40 years and in favor of better care in women.ConclusionTC QOC is better among those countries of higher socioeconomic status, possibly due to better healthcare access and early detection in these regions. Overall, the quality of TC care was higher in women and younger adults. Countries could adopt the introduced index of QOC to investigate the quality of provided care for different diseases and conditions.