Citations
Mayo Clinic
116 citation(s) found for "Tai, P C".
Abstract LB217: ROBO1 promotes homing, dissemination, and survival of multiple myeloma within the bone marrow microenvironment
Czarnecki, Peter G. , Samur, Anıl Aktaş , Cheng, Tianzeng, Wen, Kenneth , Wu, Xinchen, Camci‐Unal, Gulden , Carrasco, Ruben D. , Bianchi, Giada , Ho, Matthew , Roccaro, Aldo M. , Sacco, Antonio , Kawano, Yawara , Gullà, Annamaria , Tai, Yu‐Tzu , Moscvin, Maria , Vià, Matteo Da , Bolli, Niccolò , Ghobrial, Irene M. , Anderson, Kenneth C.
Cancer Research | July 1, 2021 | Volume: 81 | Issue: 13_Supplement | Pages: LB217-LB217
10.1158/1538-7445.am2021-lb217
Abstract Introduction: The bone marrow (BM) niche promotes multiple myeloma (MM) growth, survival and drug resistance. Therapies targeting both cancer cells and the microenvironment are highly effective. We were interested in identifying novel signaling pathways supporting MM pathogenesis through MM-BM crosstalk. The transmembrane receptor Roundabout 1 (ROBO1) plays a role in growth and dissemination of solid tumors, however its function in MM is unknown. Material and Methods: We analyzed ROBO1 expression in cell lines and primary samples via western blot, immunohistochemistry (IHC) and gene expression profiling. We used short hairpin RNA and CRISPR-Cas9 for ROBO1 knock down (KD) and knock out (KO), respectively. For protein structure-function and rescue studies, we stably expressed full-length (FL) or mutant ROBO1 devoid of extracellular (Cyt) or intracellular domain (DeltaCyt), including patient-derived G674* truncation, with a C-terminus FLAG tag. We used a 3D hydrogel encapsulation system to study proliferation; FLAG immunoprecipitation (IP) followed by mass spectrometry to identify ROBO1 interacting partners; and immunofluorescence to detect ROBO1 localization. To study tumor growth in vivo, we performed PET-CT of mice inoculated subcutaneously or intramedullary with WT or ROBO1 KO MM cells and retrieved tumors for RNA sequencing. To study dissemination and homing, KO and FL addback MM cells were injected intravenously in SCID mice. Mice were monitored for development of tumors or hindlimb paralysis and femora/tumors harvested once mice reached endpoint. Results: ROBO1 is highly expressed in MM cell lines and primary cells but low/absent in normal plasma cells and other hematologic cancer cell lines. ROBO1 KD is specifically cytotoxic for MM cells and ROBO1 KO decreases proliferation, a phenotype fully rescued by FL ROBO1. Compared to WT, ROBO1 KO significantly decreases intramedullary (mean tumor volume (MTV): 1323 vs 457 mm3, p value= 0.02) and extramedullary (MTV: 2684 vs 823 mm3, p value= 0.001) tumor growth in vivo. We further discovered that ROBO1 KO decreases adhesion of MM to BM endothelial and BMSC, which is fully rescued by FL ROBO1. In a disseminated mouse model, ROBO1 KO cells generate bone plasmacytoma with reduced BM invasion, as compared to the extensive BM infiltration observed with ROBO1 FL cells. Consistently, in primary samples from patients, we detected ROBO1 expression only in 1 out of 10 solitary plasmacytoma (dim staining) as compared to 14 out of 14 MM bone marrow biopsy samples tested (11 strong, 3 dim, p value= 0.0001). Mechanistically, we show for the first time that ROBO1 C-terminus is cleaved in a ligand-independent fashion; translocates to the nucleus; and is necessary and sufficient to rescue ROBO1 KO proliferative defect. Viceversa, mutants lacking the cytoplasmic domain, including the G674* truncation, act dominantly negative. Interactomic and RNA sequencing studies point to a previously unknown function of ROBO1 in RNA processing, setting the bases for future studies. Conclusions: We show for the first time that ROBO1 is necessary for MM growth and homing to the BM. Cleaved ROBO1 cytosolic domain translocates to the nucleus and is necessary and sufficient to rescue ROBO1 KO proliferative defect, possibly by participating in RNA processing. These data suggest that ROBO1 C-terminus may be a novel molecular target in MM. Citation Format: Giada Bianchi, Peter G. Czarnecki, Matthew Ho, Aldo M. Roccaro, Antonio Sacco, Yawara Kawano, Annamaria Gulla, Anil Aktas Samur, Tianzeng Cheng, Kenneth Wen, Yu-Tzu Tai, Maria Moscvin, Xinchen Wu, Gulden Camci-Unal, Matteo Claudio Da VIa, Niccolo Bolli, Ruben D. Carrasco, Irene M. Ghobrial, Kenneth C. Anderson. ROBO1 promotes homing, dissemination, and survival of multiple myeloma within the bone marrow microenvironment [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2021; 2021 Apr 10-15 and May 17-21. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(13_Suppl):Abstract nr LB217.
The Characteristics of Capnocytophaga Infection: 10 Years of Experience
Chesdachai, Supavit , Tai, Don Bambino Geno , Yetmar, Zachary A. , Ough, Natalie, Saleh, Omar Abu , Misra, Anisha , Abu Saleh, Omar , Yetmar, Zachary A , Chesdachai, Supavit , Tai, Don Bambino Geno
Open Forum Infectious Diseases | April 17, 2021 | Volume: 8 | Issue: 7 | Pages: No page available
10.1093/ofid/ofab175
| PMID 34327254
Abstract Background Capnocytopha ga is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobe. Human infection is rare but can lead to devastating outcomes. Capnocytophaga canimorsus can cause sepsis following an animal bite, whereas human-oral–associated Capnocytophaga infections were reported in immunocompromised patients. Current data on these infections are not robust. Our goal is to provide a contemporary description of a unique characteristic of Capnocytophaga infections. Methods We performed a retrospective review of all patients with Capnocytophaga infection from January 2010 to August 2020 at 3 main hospitals of Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota; Scottsdale, Arizona; and Jacksonville, Florida. We collected baseline demographic data, clinical characteristics, microbiological data, and outcomes of C. canimorsus and human-oral–associated Capnocytophaga infection. Results Among 82 patients with Capnocytophaga infection, 46 patients (56.0%) had bacteremia. The most common species identified in this group was C. sputigena (57.9%), followed by C. canimorsus (34.8%). Patients with human-oral–associated Capnocytophaga bacteremia were often immunocompromised, presented with neutropenic fever, and had worse 6-month all-cause mortality compared to C. canimorsus bacteremia (36.4% vs 6.2%, P = .03). They also had a higher β-lactamase production rate (36.4% vs 0.0%, P = .02). Among patients without bacteremia, the main clinical syndrome was polymicrobial head and neck infections (47.2%). Conclusions Human-oral–associated Capnocytophaga bacteremia occurs primarily in immunocompromised patients, particularly those with hematologic malignancy. In contrast, C. canimorsus bacteremia is more likely to present with community-onset infection related to zoonotic exposure. Human-oral–associated Capnocytophaga infection without bacteremia is frequently isolated in polymicrobial infection; this phenomenon’s significance is yet to be fully understood.
ROBO1 Promotes Homing, Dissemination, and Survival of Multiple Myeloma within the Bone Marrow Microenvironment
Bianchi, Giada , Czarnecki, Peter G. , Ho, Matthew , Roccaro, Aldo M. , Sacco, Antonio , Kawano, Yawara , Gullà, Annamaria , Samur, Anıl Aktaş , Chen, Tianzeng , Wen, Kenneth , Moscvin, Maria , Wu, Xinchen, Camci‐Unal, Gulden , Vià, Matteo Da , Bolli, Niccolò , Sewastianik, Tomasz , Carrasco, Ruben D. , Ghobrial, Irene M. , Tai, Yu‐Tzu , Da Vià, Matteo C , Bolli, Niccolo' , Sewastianik, Tomasz , Roccaro, Aldo M , Bianchi, Giada , Ghobrial, Irene M , Gulla, Annamaria , Ho, Matthew , Anderson, Kenneth C.
Blood Cancer Discovery | April 10, 2021 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 338-353
10.1158/2643-3230.bcd-20-0164
| PMID 34268498
Abstract The bone marrow (BM) microenvironment actively promotes multiple myeloma pathogenesis, and therapies targeting both cancer cells and the niche are highly effective. We were interested in identifying novel signaling pathways supporting multiple myeloma–BM cross-talk. Mutations in the transmembrane receptor Roundabout 1 (ROBO1) were recently identified in patients with multiple myeloma; however, their functional consequences are uncertain. Through protein structure–function studies, we discovered that ROBO1 is necessary for multiple myeloma adhesion to BM stromal and endothelial cells and that ROBO1 knockout (KO) compromises BM homing and engraftment in a disseminated mouse model. ROBO1 KO significantly decreases multiple myeloma proliferation in vitro and intra- and extramedullary tumor growth in vivo. Mechanistically, the ROBO1 C-terminus is cleaved in a ligand-independent fashion and is sufficient to promote multiple myeloma proliferation. Vice versa, mutants lacking the cytoplasmic domain, including the human-derived G674* truncation, act dominantly negative. Interactomic and RNA-sequencing studies suggest that ROBO1 may be involved in RNA processing, supporting further studies. Significance: ROBO1 is highly expressed in t(4;14) multiple myeloma and supports homing and dissemination to the BM niche. ROBO1 knockout causes reduced tumor growth in intramedullary and extramedullary myeloma animal models, while the ROBO1 C-terminus is cleaved in multiple fragments and it is necessary and sufficient to sustain myeloma proliferation.
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (4th edition) 1
Klionsky, Daniel J., Abdel‐Aziz, Amal Kamal , Abdellatif, Mahmoud , Abdoli, Asghar , Abel, Steffen , Abeliovich, Hagai , Abildgaard, Marie H. , Abudu, Yakubu Princely , Acevedo‐Arozena, Abraham , Adamopoulos, Iannis E. , Adeli, Khosrow , Adolph, Timon E. , Adornetto, Annagrazia , Aflaki, Elma, Agam, Galila , Aggarwal, Bharat B. , Agnello, Maria, Agostinis, Patrizia , Agrewala, Javed N. , Agrotis, Alexander , Aguilar, Patricia V., Ahmad, S. Tariq, Ahumada-Castro, Ulises , Aits, Sonja , Aizawa, Shu, Akkoç, Yunus , Akoumianaki, Tonia, Akpinar, Hafize Aysin , Al‐Abd, Ahmed M. , Al-Akra, Lina, Gharaibeh, Abeer , Alaoui‐Jamali, Moulay A. , Alberti, Simon , Alessandri, Cristiano , Alonso, Alicia , Altan‐Bonnet, Nihal , Álvarez, Élida, Alves, Sara , Costa, Cristine Alvès da , Alzaharna, Mazen M. , Amadio, Marialaura , Amantini, Consuelo , Amaral, Cristina , Ambrosio, Susanna , Amer, Amal O. , Ammanathan, Veena , An, Zhenyi, Andrabi, Shaida A. , Andres, Allen M. , Ann, David K. , Anozie, Uche C. , Ansari, Mohammad Y. , Antas, Pedro , Antebi, Adam , Antón, Zuriñe , Anwar, Tahira , Apétoh, Lionel , Araki, Toshiyuki , Araki, Yasuhiro , Araya, Jun , Arévalo, María‐Ángeles , Argüelles, Sandro , Arias, Esperanza , Arikkath, Jyothi , Ariosa, Aileen, Aroca, Ángeles , Arroyo, Daniela S., Arsov, Ivica, Artero, Rubén , Asaro, Dalia Maria Lucia, Ashur‐Fabian, Osnat , Atanasov, Atanas G. , Au, Alicia K. , Auberger, Patrick , Auner, Holger W. , Aurelian, Laure , Avagliano, Laura , Ávalos, Yenniffer , Aveleira, Célia A. , Aydın, Yücel , Ayyadevara, Srinivas , Azzopardi, Maria , Baba, Misuzu, Backer, Jonathan , Bae, Soo Han , Baehrecke, Eric H. , Bagetta, Giacinto , Bagniewska‐Zadworna, Agnieszka , Bai, Hua , Bai, Xiyuan , Bairagi, Nandadulal , Baksi, Shounak , Balbi, Teresa , Ballester, María , Balazadeh, Salma , Balzan, Rena , Bandopadhyay, Rina , Banerjee, Sulagna , Bánréti, Ágnes , Baracca, Alessandra , Barbati, Cristiana , Bargiela, Ariadna , Barilà, Daniela , Barlow, Peter G. , Barmada, Sami J. , Barreiro, Esther , Bártek, Jiří , Bartel, Bonnie , Bartolomé, Alberto , Barve, Gaurav , Bassham, Diane C. , Baulieu, E.E. , Baumgarner, Bradley L. , Bayry, Jagadeesh , Beale, Rupert , Beau, Isabelle , Beaumatin, Florian , Bechara, Luiz Roberto Grassmann , Beck, George R. , Beers, Michael F. , Begun, Jakob , Behrends, Christian , Bejarano, Eloy , Bel, Shai , Belaïd, Amine , Belgareh‐Touzé, Naïma, Bellarosa, Cristina , Belleudi, Francesca , Belló-Pérez, Melissa , Beltran, Jackeline Soares de Oliveira , Beltran, Sebastián, Benbrook, Doris M. , Bendorius, Mykolas , Benítez, Bruno A. , Benito‐Cuesta, Irene , Bensalem, Julien , Berchtold, Martin W. , Berezowska, Sabina , Bergamaschi, Daniele , Berliocchi, Laura , Berlioz‐Torrent, Clarisse , Bernard, Amélie , Besirli, Cagri G. , Besteiro, Sébastien , Betin, Virginie M.S., Beyaert, Rudi , Bezbradica, Jelena S. , Bhaskar, Kiran , Bhatia‐Kiššová, Ingrid, Bhattacharya, Sujoy , Bhuiyan, Md. Shenuarin , Bi, Xiaolin , Biden, Trevor J. , Bijian, Krikor , Billes, Viktor , Binart, Nadine , Bincoletto, Cláudia , Blanco, Gonzalo , Blas‐García, Ana , Błasiak, Janusz , Blomgran, Robert , Blum, Janice S. , Boada-Romero, Emilio, Boban, Mirta , Boeuf, Philippe , Boland, Barry , Bomont, Pascale , Bonaldo, Paolo , Bonam, Srinivasa Reddy , Bonfili, Laura , Bootman, Martin D. , Bordi, Matteo , Borner, Christoph , Bornhäuser, Beat , Bose, Santanu , Botas, Juan , Boulanger, Chantal M. , Bourgeois, Benjamin , Bourke, Nollaig M. , Bousquet, Guilhem , Boya, Patricia , Bozhkov, Peter V. , Bozi, Luiz H. M. , Bozkurt, Tolga O. , Pedro, José Manuel Bravo‐San , Brest, Patrick , Bringer, Marie-Agnès , Briones‐Herrera, Alfredo , Broaddus, V. Courtney, Brodersen, Peter , Brodsky, Jeffrey L. , Bronson, Paola G. , Bronstein, Jeff M. , Brown, Rhoderick E. , Brum, Patrı́cia C. , Bruno, Daniele , Bryson‐Richardson, Robert J. , Bucci, Cecilia , Buchrieser, Carmen , Bueno, Marta , Buchan, J. Ross , Buckingham, Erin M., Budak, Hikmet , Budini, Mauricio , Bultynck, Geert , Burada, Florin , Burgoyne, Joseph R. , Burón, María I. , Bustos, Victor , Büttner, Sabrina , Byrd, Aaron , Cabas, Isabel , Cabrera, Sandra , Cadwell, Ken , Cai, Jingjing , Cai, Lu , Cai, Qian , Calbet, José A. L. , Caldwell, Guy A. , Call, Jarrod A. , Calvani, Riccardo , Calvo, Ana Cristina , Calvo‐Rubio, Miguel , Câmara, Niels Olsen Saraiva , Camonis, Jacques , Camougrand, Nadine , Campanella, Michelangelo , Campbell, Edward M. , Campos, Juliane C. , Camuzard, Olivier , Cancino, Jorge , Caniggia, Isabella , Canonico, Barbara , Cantı́, Carles , Cao, Bin , Caramés, B. , Cardenal‐Muñoz, Elena , Cárdenas, César , Cárdenas, Luis , Cardoso, Sandra M. , Carew, Jennifer S. , Carle, Georges F. , Carleton, Gillian , Carloni, Silvia , Carneiro, Letícia A. M. , Carosi, Julian M. , Carra, Serena , Carrier, Alice , Carter, A. Brent, Carvalho, Andreia Neves , Casanova, Magali , Casas, Josefina , Cassioli, Chiara , Castillo, Karen , Castillo‐Lluva, Sonia , Castoldi, Francesca , Castori, Marco , Castro, Ariel F. , Castro‐Hernández, Javier , Cavadas, Cláudia , Cavaliere, Federica, Cavallini, Gabriella , Cavinato, Maria , Rica, Paula Cebollada , Cechowska‐Pasko, Marzanna , Cerqueira, João , Cerutti, Janete M. , Çetintaş, Vildan Bozok , Cetrullo, Silvia , Chagin, Andrei S. , Chai, Chee‐Yin , Chakrabarti, Gopal , Chakraborty, Tapas , Chakraborty, Trinad , Chami, Mounia , Chamilos, Georgios , Chan, David W. , Chan, Edmond Y. W., Chan, Ho Yin Edwin , Chan, Helen H., Chan, Hung , Chan, Matthew T.V. , Chan, Yau Sang , Chang, Hao‐Chun , Chang, Kai , Chao, Jie , Charlet‐Berguerand, Nicolas , Chatterjee, Samrat , Chaube, Shail K. , Chaudhary, Anu , Chauhan, Santosh , Chaum, Edward , Checler, Frédéric , Cheetham, Michael E. , Chen, Chang‐Shi , Chen, Jian‐Fu , Chen, Liam L., Chen, Mingliang , Chen, Mu‐Kuan , Chen, Ning , Chen, Wei , Chen, Xinming , Chen, Xiongwen , Chen, Yan , Chen, Ye‐Guang , Chen, Yingyu , Chen, Yongqiang , Chen, Zhefan Stephen , Chen, Zhihua , Cheng, Xiu‐Tang , Cheng, Yiyun , Cheng, Zhiyong , Cheong, Jit Kong , Cherry, Sara , Cheung, Chi F., Cheung, Chun Hei Antonio , Cheung, King‐Ho , Chevet, Éric , Chi, Richard J., Chiaradonna, Ferdinando , Chiariello, M , Chica, Nathalia , Chiocca, Susanna , Chiong, Mario , Chiou, Shih‐Hwa , Chiramel, Abhilash I., Chiurchiù, Valerio , Cho, Dong-Hyung, Choe, Seong‐Kyu , Choi, Augustine M.K. , Choi, Mary E. , Choudhury, Kamalika Roy , Chow, Norman , Chua, Jason P. , Chua, John Jia En , Chung, Hyewon , Chung, Kin Pan , Chung, So‐Hyang , Chung, Yuen-Li, Ciechomska, Iwona A. , Cinque, Laura , Çırak, Sebahattin , Clarke, Robert , Clementi, Emilio , Coccia, Eliana M. , Codogno, Patrice , Colasanti, Tania , Colasuonno, Fiorella , Colbert, Robert A. , Colell, Anna , Coll, Núria S. , Collins, Mark O. , Colombo, Marı́a I. , Colón‐Ramos, Daniel A. , Cominetti, Márcia R. , Consiglio, Antonella , Conte, A. , Contu, Viorica Raluca , Cookson, Mark , Coombs, Kevin M. , Costa, Maria do Carmo , Costantino, Sarah , Costelli, Paola , Criollo, Alfredo , Crippa, V. , Cristofani, Riccardo , Csizmadia, Tamás , Cui, Bing , Cui, Yixian , Culetto, Emmanuel , Cumino, Andrea C. , Cybulsky, Andrey V. , Czaja, Mark J. , Czuczwar, Stanisław J. , D’Adamo, Stefania , D’Amelio, Marcello , D’Orazi, Gabriella , Silva, James Almada da , Dafsari, Hormos Salimi , Daglia, Maria , Dai, Xiaoxia , Dai, Yun , Dai, Yuyuan , Col, Jessica Dal , Dalhaimer, Paul , Valle, Luisa Dalla , Dallenga, Tobias , Dalmasso, Guillaume , Dando, Ilaria , Das, Hiranmoy , Dasari, Santosh K. , Dash, Srikanta, Dauphinee, Adrian N. , Davies, Jeffrey S. , Dávila, Valeria A. , Davis, Roger J. , Naidu, Sharadha Dayalan , Bosscher, Karolien De , Leonibus, Chiara De , Barbosa, Mayara Garcia de Mattos , Meyer, Guido R.Y. De , Palma, Clara De , Virgilio, Claudio De , Zio, Daniela De , Decuypere, Jean-Paul , Deehan, Mark , Deflorian, Gianluca , Dehay, Benjamin , Delaney, Joe R. , Delorme‐Axford, Elizabeth , Demers, Nicholas D. , Deng, Hongbin , Dengjel, Jörn , Dent, Paul, DePamphilis, Melvin L., Descoteaux, Albert , Devis, Laura , Devkota, Sushil , Devuyst, Olivier , Dewson, Grant , Dharmasivam, Mahendiran , Domenico, Fabio Di , Fazio, Pietro Di , Fonzo, Alessio Di , Guardo, Giovanni Di , Guglielmo, Gianni M. Di , Leo, Luca Di , Malta, Chiara Di , Nardo, Alessia Di, Rienzo, Martina Di , Diao, Jiajie , Diaz-Araya, Guillermo, Díaz‐Laviada, Inés , Dickinson, Jared M. , Diederich, Marc , Dieudé, Mélanie , Ding, Shiping , Ding, Wen-Xing, Dinić, Jelena , Dinić, Miroslav , Dinkova‐Kostova, Albena T. , Distler, Jörg H. W. , Đokić, Jelena , Emre, Serap , Dong, Xiaonan , Dong, Zhiwu , Dorn, Gerald W. , Dou, Juan, Dowaidar, Moataz , Drucker, Liat , Du, Ailian , Du, Guangwei , Du, Hai‐Ning , Toit, André du , Duan, Shao-Bin , Duan, Xiaoqiong , Duarte, Sónia , Dupont, Nicolas , Durán, Raúl V. , Dyshlovoy, Sergey A. , Ebrahimi‐Fakhari, Darius , Eckhart, Leopold , Edelstein, Charles L. , Efferth, Thomas , Eid, Nabil , Eisenberg, Tobias , Eissa, N. Tony, Ejarque, Miriam , Andaloussi, Abdeljabar El, El‐Hage, Nazira , Eleuteri, Anna Maria , El‐Shafey, Eman S. , Elgendy, Mohamed , Elizalde, María Mercedes , Elsässer, Hans‐Peter , Elsherbiny, Eslam S. , Emre, N. C. Tolga , Eng, Christina H. , Engedal, Nikolai , Engelsen, Agnete S. T. , Enserink, Jorrit M. , Escalante, Ricardo , Esclatine, Audrey , Eskelinen, Eeva‐Liisa , Espert, Lucile , Eusebio, Makandjou-Ola , Facchiano, Antonio , Facchiano, Francesco , Fadeel, Bengt , Fader, Claudio M., Faesen, Alex C. , Fairlie, W. Douglas , Falcó, Alberto , Fan, Daping , Fan, Jie , Fang, Evandro Fei , Fang, Yanshan , Fang, Yognqi, Farfel‐Becker, Tamar, Faure, Mathias , Fazeli, Gholamreza , Fedele, Anthony O., Feldman, Arthur M. , Feng, Jiachun , Feng, Lifeng , Feng, Wei , Araujo, Thaís Fenz , Ferguson, Thomas A., Fernández, Álvaro F. , Fernández‐Veledo, Sonia , Fernie, Alisdair R. , Ferrante, Anthony W. , Ferraresi, Alessandra , Ferrari, M , Ferreira, Julio Cesar Batista , Ferro‐Novick, Susan , Figueras, António , Filadi, Riccardo , Filigheddu, Nicoletta , Fimia, Gian María , Finetti, Francesca , Finkbeiner, Steven , Fisher, Edward A. , Fisher, Paul B. , Fliesler, Steven J. , Flo, Trude Helen , Florance, Ida , Florey, Oliver , Florio, Tullio , Fodor, Erika , Forlino, Antonella , Fortini, Paola , Fracassi, Anna , Franconi, Flavia , Frankel, Lisa B. , Fröhlich, Leopold F. , Fuentes, José M. , Fujiki, Yukio , Fulda, Simone , Furuya, Norihiko , Gack, Michaela U. , Gaffke, Lidia , Galadari, Sehamuddin , Galasso, Alessia , Galindo, Marı́a F. , Kankanamalage, Sachith Gallolu , Galluzzi, Lorenzo, Galy, Vincent , Gammoh, Noor , Ganley, Ian G. , Gao, Feng , Gao, Minghui , Gao, Ping , Gao, Wentao , Gao, Xiaobo , Garcerá, Ana , Garcia, María Noé , García, Verónica , Portillo, Francisco Garcı́a-del , García‐Escudero, Vega , García‐García, Aracely , García‐Macía, Marina , García‐Moreno, Diana , García‐Ruiz, Carmen , García‐Sanz, Patricia , Garg, Abhishek D. , Garofalo, Tina , Gassen, Nils C. , Gatica, Damián , Geiss‐Friedlander, Ruth , Genschik, Pascal , Gerbino, Valeria , Gerhardt, Christoph , Germain, Kyla , Germain, Marc , Afshar, Elham Ghasemipour, Ghavami, Saeid , Ghosh, Manosij , Giamas, Georgios , Giatromanolaki, Alexandra , Gibson, Gary E. , Ginet, Vanessa, Girardin, Stephen E. , Giridharan, Mridhula, Giuliano, Sandy , Giulivi, Cecilia , Giuriato, Sylvie , Giustiniani, Julien , Gluschko, Alexander , Goder, Veit , Goginashvili, Alexander , Gołąb, Jakub , Golebiewska, Anna , Gomes, Luciana Rodrigues, Gomez, Rodrigo Enrique, Gómez‐Sánchez, Rubén , Gómez‐Sintes, Raquel , Gong, Qingqiu , González‐Gallego, Javier , González‐Polo, Rosa A. , González‐Reyes, José A. , González-Rodríguez, Patricia , Goping, Ing Swie , Gorbunov, Nikolai V., Görgülü, Kıvanç , Gorojod, Roxana Mayra , Gorski, Sharon M. , Gotor, Cecilia , Gözüaçık, Devrim , Graef, Martin , Gräler, Markus H. , Granatiero, Veronica, Grasso, Daniel , Gray, Joshua P. , Greenhough, Alexander , Gregory, Stephen L. , Griffin, Edward F., Gros, Frédéric , Grose, Charles , Gross, Angelina S. , Грубер, Флориан , Grumati, Paolo , Gu, Xueyan , Guan, Jun‐Lin , Guardia, Carlos M. , Guda, Kishore , Guerra, Flora , Guerri, Consuelo , Guha, Prasun , Guillén, Carlos , Gujar, Shashi , Gukovskaya, Anna S. , Gukovsky, Ilya , Gunst, Jan , Günther, Andreas , Guo, Chuanyong , Guo, Chun , Guo, Hongqing , Guo, Ming , Gupta, Pawan , Gupta, Swapnil , Gupta, Veer Bala , Gupta, Vivek , Gutterman, David D. , H.B., Ranjitha, Haber, James E. , Hać, Aleksandra , Haidar, Mansour , Halldén, Gunnel , Hamacher‐Brady, Anne , Hamasaki, Maho , Hansen, Malene , Hao, Zijian, Harada, Masaru , Harhaji‐Trajkovic, Ljubica , Hariharan, Nirmala , Haspel, Jeffrey A. , Haucke, Volker , Hawkins, Wayne D. , Haynes, Cole M. , Hays, Thomas S. , He, Congcong , He, Qin , He, Rong‐Rong , He, You‐Wen , Heakal, Yasser, Heberle, Alexander Martin , Hejtmancik, J. Fielding , Henkel, Vanessa, Herb, Marc , Herman-Antosiewicz, Anna , Hernández, Agustín , Hernández, Carlos , Hernández-Díaz, Sergio , Hernández–Gea, Virginia , Herpin, Amaury , Herreros, Judit , Hervás, Javier H. , Hesselson, Daniel , Hetz, Claudio , Higuchi, Yujiro , Hilfiker, Sabine , Hill, Joseph A., Ho, Emmanuel A. , Ho, Idy H. T. , Ho, Philip Wing‐Lok , Ho, Shu‐Leong , Ho, Wan Yun, Hoet, Peter , Hofius, Daniel , Höhn, Annika , Hong, Yi-Ren Hong Chang-Won, Hooper, Lora V. , Hsin, I‐Lun , Hu, Bing , Hu, Dong , Hu, Wei , Hu, Zhuowei , Hua, Jinlian, Huan, Chongmin , Huang, Chuanshu , Huang, Chunling , Huang, Haishan , Huang, Michael , Huang, Shan , Huang, Tianzhi , Huang, Xing , Huang, Yuxiang , Hubert, Virginie , Hübner, Christian A. , Hughes, Stephanie M. , Hughes, William E. , Hummer, Gerhard , Hurley, James H. , Hussain, Sabah N. 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H. , Ma, Ning-Fang, Ma, Quanhong , Ma, Xinliang , Ma, Yueyun , Ma, Zhenyi , MacDougald, Ormond A. , MacIntosh, Gustavo C. , Macleod, Kay F. , Maday, Sandra , Madeo, Frank , Madesh, Muniswamy , Madl, Tobias , Madrigal‐Matute, Julio , Maeda, Akiko, Maejima, Yasuhiro , Magariños, Marta , Mahavadi, Poornima , Maiani, Emiliano , Maiese, Kenneth , Maiti, Panchanan , Maiuri, Maria Chiara , Major, Michael Ben, Makareeva, Elena , Malik, Fayaz , Mallilankaraman, Karthik , Maloyan, Alina , Mammadova, Najiba, Man, Gene Chi Wai , Manai, Federico , Mancias, Joseph D. , Mandelkow, Eva‐Maria , Manfredi, Angelo A. , Manshian, Bella B. , Manzano, Raquel , Marchese, Chiara , Marchetti, Sandrine , Marcucci, F, Mardente, Stefania , Mareninova, Olga A. , Mari, Muriel , Marinelli, Sara , Mariño, Guillermo , Mariotto, Sofia , Martin, Alexandre , Martin, Katie R. , Martin, Sara L. , Martín‐Segura, Adrián , Martin-Burriel, Inmaculada, Martín-Rincón, Marcos , Martín‐Sanz, Paloma , Martinez, Aitor , Martı́nez, Ana , Martinez-Lopez, Nuria, Martínez‐Vicente, Marta , Martins, Daniel Oliveira , Martins, Joilson O. , Martins, Waleska K. , Martins-Marques, Tania, Marzetti, Emanuele , Masaldan, Shashank , Masclaux-Daubresse, Celine, Mashek, Douglas G. , Massa, Valentina , Massieu, Lourdes , Masyuk, Anatoliy I. , Masyuk, Tetyana V., Matheu, Ander , Matoba, Satoaki , Matsuzaki, Sachiko , Mattar, Pamela , Mattè, Alessandro , Mauriz, José L., Mauthe, Mario , Maycotte, Paola , Mayer, Johanna , Mazzoni, Cristina , Mazzulli, Joseph R. , McCarty, Nami , McGill, Mitchell R. , McKenna, Sharon L. , McLoughlin, Fionn , McNiven, Mark A., McWilliams, Thomas G. , Medeiros, Tania , Medina, Diego L., Megeney, Lynn A. , Megyeri, Klára , Mehrpour, Maryam , Mehta, Jawahar L. , Meijer, Alfred J., Mejlvang, Jakob , Meléndez, Alicia , Melk, Annette, Memişoğlu, Gönen , Mendes, A.F. , Meng, Delong , Meng, Fei, Mercier, A., Mergny, Jean‐Louis , Merkley, Seth D. , Meske, Volker, Mestre, Ana Cecilia, Metur, Shree Padma, Meyer, C., Meyer, Hemmo , Mi, Wenyi , Mialet‐Perez, Jeanne , Miao, Jun‐Ying, Micale, Lucia , Miki, Yasuo, Milan, Enrico , Milczarek, Małgorzata , Miller, Samuel I. , Millward, Steven W. , Mirzaei, Hamed, Mirzaei, Hamid Reza , Mirzaei, Mehdi , Mishra, Amit , Mishra, Nandita , Mishra, Paras Kumar, Misirkić, Maja , Misasi, Roberta, Misra, Amit , Misso, Gabriella , Mitchell, Claire H. , Mitou, Géraldine, Miura, Tetsuji , Miyazaki, Makoto, Miyazaki, Mitsunori , Miyazaki, Taiga , Miyazawa, Keisuke, Mizushima, Noboru , Mogensen, Trine H. , Mohammadinejad, Reza , Mohamud, Yasir , Mohanty, Abhishek , Möhlmann, Torsten , Moley, Kelle H. , Möller, Andreas, Mollereau, Bertrand , Mollinedo, Faustino, Montagna, Costanza , Monteiro, Mervyn J. , Montella, Andrea , Montes, L. 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Amer, Ribeiro‐Rodrigues, Teresa , Riccio, Victoria , Richardson, Des R. , Risbud, Makarand V. , Risueño, Ruth M. , Ritis, Konstantinos, Rizza, Salvatore , Rizzuto, Rosario , Roberts, Scott J. , Roberts, Luke D., Robinson, Katherine J. , Rocchi, Stéphane , Rodrigues, Tiago , Silva, Vagner Ramon Rodrigues , Rodriguez-Barrueco, Ruth, Rodríguez‐Henche, Nieves , Rogers, Robert S. , Rogov, Vladimir V., Rojo, Ana I. , Romanello, Vanina, Romani, Luigina , Romano, Alessandra , Romano, Patricia Silvia , Romeo-Guitart, David, Romero, Luís C. , Romero, Montserrat , Roney, Joseph C. , Rongo, Christopher , Rosenfeldt, Mathias T. , Rosenstiel, Philip , Rosenwald, Anne , Roth, Steven, Rouschop, Kasper M.A. , Roussel, Benoit D. , Roux, Sophie , Rovere–Querini, Patrizia, Roy, Ajit , Rozières, Aurore , Ruano, Diego , Rubtsova, Maria P. , Ruckdeschel, Klaus, Ruckenstuhl, Christoph , Rudolf, Emil, Rudolf, Rüdiger, Ruggieri, Alessandra , Ruparelia, Avnika A. , Rusmini, P. , Russell, Ryan R., Russo, Gian Luigi , Russo, Maria , Russo, Rossella , Ryabaya, O. O. , Sabater-Arcis, María , Sacher, M, Sachse, Carsten , Sadhu, Abhishek , Säftig, Paul , Sahebkar, Amirhossein, Şahin, Mustafa , Şahin, Özgür , Saito, Nayuta , Saito, Tsunenori , Sakai, Yasuyoshi , Sakamaki, Jun-Ichi , Saksela, Kalle , Salazar, Gloria , Salazar-Degracia, Anna, Salekdeh, Ghasem Hosseini , Saluja, Ashok K. , Sampaio‐Marques, Belém , Sánchez, Marı́a C. , Sánchez-Alcázar, José A., Sanchez‐Vera, Victoria , Sancho‐Shimizu, Vanessa , Santambrogio, Laura , Santana, Magda M., Santoni, G, Sanz, Alberto , Saran, Shweta , Sardiello, Marco, Sargeant, Timothy J. , Sarin, Apurva , Sarkar, Chinmoy, Sarkar, Sovan , Sarrias, Maria-Rosa, Sarkar, Surajit , Sarmah, Dipanka Tanu, Sarparanta, J. , Sathyanarayan, Aishwarya , Ranganayaki, S. , Scaglione, K. Matthew , Scatozza, Francesca , Schafer, Zachary T. , Schaible, Ulrich E., Schapira, Anthony H.V. , Scharl, Michael , Schein, Catherine H. , Schiaffino, Maria Vittoria , Schiappacassi, Mónica , Schindl, Rainer , Schlattner, Uwe , Schmidt, Oliver, Schmitt, Roland , Schmidt, Stephen D., Schmitz, Ingo , Schmukler, Eran, Schneider, Anja , Schneider, Bianca E. , Schober, Romana , Schoijet, Alejandra C. , Schramm, M., Schröder, Bernd , Schuh, Kai , Schüller, Christoph , Schulze, Ryan J. , Schürmanns, Lea , Schwamborn, Jens C. , Schwarten, Melanie , Scott, Melanie J. , Scotto, Kathleen W., Scrima, Andrea , Scrivo, Aurora , Sebastián, David , Sebti, Salwa , Sedej, Simon , Segev, Nava , Seglen, Per O., Selleck, Scott B. , Selsby, Joshua, Sendtner, Michael , Şentürk, Şerif , Seranova, Elena, Sergi, Consolato M., Serra-Moreno, Ruth , Sesaki, Hiromi , Settembre, Carmine, Setty, Subba Rao Gangi , Sgarbi, Gianluca , Sha, Ou , Shacka, John J., Shah, Javeed A. , Shang, Dantong, Shao, Feng, Sharbati, Soroush , Sharkey, Lisa M. , Sharma, Dipali , Sharma, Gaurav, Sharma, Kulbhushan , Sharma, Pawan , Sharma, Surendra, Shen, Han‐Ming , Shen, Hongtao , Shen, Jiangang , Shen, Ming , Shen, Weili , Shen, Zheni, Sheng, Rui , Sheng, Zu-Hang, Shi, Jianjian , Shi, Ying–Hong , Shiba‐Fukushima, Kahori, Shieh, Jeng‐Jer , Shimada, Yohta , Shimizu, Shigeomi, Shimozawa, Makoto , Shintani, Takahiro , Shoemaker, Christopher J. , Shojaei, Shahla, Shoji, Ikuo , Shravage, Bhupendra V. , Shridhar, Viji, Shu, Chih‐Wen , Shu, Hong-Bing, Shui, Ke, Shukla, Arvind Kumar , Shutt, Timothy E. , Sica, Valentina , Siddiqui, Aleem , Sierra-Torre, Virginia, Signorelli, Santiago , Silva, Bruno Jorge de Andrade , Silva, Johnatas D. , Silva-Pavez, Eduardo , Silvente‐Poirot, Sandrine , Simmonds, Rachel E. , Singh, Anurag K. , Singh, Rajat Kumar , Singh, Shivendra V. , Singh, Shrawan Kumar , Singh, Sudha , Singh, Sunaina , Singh, Surinder Pal , Sinha, Debasish, Sinha, Rohit A. , Sinha, Sangita, Sirko, Agnieszka , Sivridis, Efthimios L., Skendros, Panagiotis , Sohn, Eun Jung , Sok, Sophia P. M. , Soldati, Thierry , Soler, Rosa M. , Somarelli, Jason A. , Sonawane, Avinash , Song, Fuyong, Song, Hyun Kyu , Song, Kunhua , Sorice, Maurizio , Soukas, Alexander A. , Soukup, Sandra‐Fausia , Sousa, Diana , Sousa, Nadia, Bharath, M. M. Srinivas , Clair, Daret St., Stagni, Venturina, Staiano, Leopoldo , Stankov, Metodi V. , Stathopulos, Peter B. , Stefan, Katja, Stefan, Sven Marcel , Stefanis, Leonidas, Steffan, Joan S. , Steinkasserer, Alexander , Stenmark, Harald, Sterneckert, Jared , Stevens, Craig , Storch, Stephan , Strappazzon, Flavie , Strohecker, Anne M. , Stupack, Dwayne G., Su, Huanxing , Su, Ling‐Yan , Suarez-Fontes, Ana Márcia , Subirada, Paula V., Sudhandiran, Ganapasam, Sue, Carolyn M. , Sui, Xinbing , Summers, Corey M., Sun, Guangchao , Sun, Zhongjie , Sunahara, Karen K. S. , Susztak, Katalin, Šutovský, Peter , Suzuki, Hidekazu , Sweeney, Gary , Symons, J. David , Sze, Stephen Cho Wing , Szewczyk, Nathaniel J. , Tabęcka-Łonczynska, Anna, Tabolacci, Claudio , Taegtmeyer, Heinrich, Tagaya, Mitsuo , Tai, Haoran , Tait, Stephen W. G., Takahashi, Yoshinori , Tam, Chit , Tam, Shing Yau , Tampellini, Davide , Tamura, Atsushi , Tan, Eng-King, Tan, Ya‐Qin , Tanaka, Masaki , Tang, Daolin , Tang, Jingfeng , Tang, Tie-Shan , Tao, Zhipeng , Taouis, Mohammed , Tavernarakis, Nektarios, Taylor, Allen, Teixeira, Natércia , Tekirdağ, Kumsal Ayşe, Tencomnao, Tewin , Tenreiro, Sandra , Tharaux, Pierre‐Louis , Thedieck, Kathrin , Thekkinghat, Arvind A. , Thinwa, Josephine , Thirumalaikumar, Venkatesh P. , Thomes, Paul G. , Thorburn, Andrew , Thum, Thomas, Thumm, Michael , Tian, Ling, Tichý, Aleš , Timmerman, Vincent , Titorenko, Vladimir I. , Toivonen, Janne M. , Tomaipitinca, Luana , Tomar, Dhanendra , Tomás‐Zapico, Cristina , Tomić, Sergej , Tong, Chao, Tong, Xin , Torgersen, Maria L., Torii, Satoru , Torres-López, Liliana , Torriglia, Alicia , Towers, Christina G. , Towns, Roberto, Tran, Quynh‐Giao , Travassos, Leonardo H. , Tremel, Shirley , Trougakos, Ioannis P., Tsao, Betty P. , Tse, Tak Fu, Tsvetkov, Andrey S. , Tumbarello, David A. , Tyler, Jessica K., Tyutereva, Elena V. , Uchiyama, Yasuo , Ugun‐Klusek, Aslihan , Uhlig, Holm H. , Ułamek-Kozioł, Marzena, Ulasov, Ilya V. , Umekawa, Midori, Ungermann, Christian , Urbe, Sylvie, Uribe-Carretero, Elisabet , Uversky, Vladimir N. , Vaccaro, María I. , Vahsen, Björn F. , Vakifahmetoglu-Norberg, Helin, Valdor, Rut , Valente, Maria João , Valko, Ayelén , Vallée, Richard, Valverde, Ángela M. , Berghe, Greet Van den, Veen, Stijn van der , Kaer, Luc Van , Loosdregt, Jorg van , Wijk, Sjoerd J. L. van , Vandenberghe, Wim , Vanhorebeek, Ilse , Vannier-Santos, Marcos A., Vannini, Nicola , Vanrell, M. Cristina, Vantaggiato, Chiara , Varela‐Nieto, Isabel , Varga, Máté , Vasconcelos, M. Helena , Vats, Somya , Vega-Rubín-de-Celis, Silvia , Velasco, Guillermo , Velázquez, Ariadna P., Vellai, Tibor , Vellenga, Edo , Verdier, Mireille , Verginis, Panayotis , Vergne, Isabelle , Verkade, Paul , Verma, Manish , Verstreken, Patrik , Vervliet, Tim , Vervoorts, Jörg , Víctor, Víctor M., Vidoni, Chiara , Vieira, Otília V. , Vierstra, Richard D., Viganò, Sonia , Vihinen, Helena , Vijayan, Vinoy, Vila, Miquel , Villalba, José M., Villalobo, Antonio , Villarejo‐Zori, Beatriz , Vincent, Olivier , Vindis, Cécile , Viret, Christophe , Vocadlo, David J. , Voitsekhovskaja, Olga V. , Volonté, Cinzia , Volta, Mattia , Vomero, Marta , Haefen, Clarissa von, Vooijs, Marc , Voos, Wolfgang , Vučićević, Ljubica , Waguri, Satoshi , Waite, Kenrick A., Wakatsuki, Shuji , Walker, David W., Walker, Mark J. , Walter, Jochen, Wandosell, Francisco , Wang, Bo , Wang, Chao-Yung, Wang, Chen , Wang, Chenran, Wang, Chenwei , Wang, Cun-Yu, Wang, Fengming, Wang, Han, Wang, Hexiang , Wang, Hong‐Gang , Wang, Jianrong, Wang, Jigang , Wang, Jun-Dong , Wang, Kui , Wang, Lianrong, Wang, Liming , Wang, Maggie Haitian, Wang, Meiqing , Wang, Nanbu , Wang, Pengwei , Wang, Ping , Wang, Ping, Wang, Q., Wang, Qiong , Wang, Wentao , Wang, Xinnan, Wang, Xuejun , Wang, Yan, Wang, Yanchang , Wang, Yanzhuang , Wang, Yihua , Wang, Yu , Wang, Yuqi , Wang, Zhe, Wang, Zhenyu , Wang, Zhouguang , Watanabe, Eizo, Watchon, Maxinne , Wawrzyńska, Anna , Weaver, Timothy E., Węgrzyn, Grzegorz, Wehman, Ann M. , Wei, Huafeng , Wei, Taotao , Wei, Yongjie, Weiergräber, Oliver H. , Weihl, Conrad C., Weindl, Günther , Weiskirchen, Ralf , Wen, Runxia H. , Werner, Antonia, Weykopf, Beatrice , Whitton, J. Lindsay , Wiktorska, Katarzyna , Wildenberg, Manon E. , Wileman, Tom, Wilkinson, Simon , Williams, Brett, Williams, Robin S. B. , Williamson, Peter R. , Wilson, Richard A. , Winsor, Nathaniel J. , Wodrich, Harald , Woehlbier, Ute , Wollert, Thomas , Wong, Richard W., Wong, Vincent Kam Wai , Wong, W. Wei-Lynn, Wu, Anguo , Wu, Kenneth K., Wu, Shan‐Ying , Wu, William Ka Kei , Wu, Shufang, Wu, Xiaoqing , Wu, Yao‐Wen , Wu, Yihua , Xavier, Ramnik J. , Xia, Hongguang , Xia, Lixin , Xia, Zhengyuan , Ge, Xiang , Xiang, Jin , Xiang, Mingliang , Xiang, Wei , Xiao, Guozhi , Xiao, Hengyi , Xiao, Hongtao , Xiao, Jian, Xiao, Lan , Xiao, Shi , Xiao, Yin , Xie, Baoming, Xie, Zhiping , Xie, Min , Xie, Yuxiang , Xie, Zhonglin, Xilouri, Maria , Xu, En , Xu, Jin‐Rong , Xu, Liang , Xu, Xiulong , Xue, Yu , Yakhine-Diop, Sokhna M. S. , Yamaguchi, Masamitsu , Yamamoto, Ai , Yamashina, Shunhei, Yan, Shengmin , Yan, Shian-Jang, Yan, Zhen , Yang, Chuanbin , Yang, Dun-Sheng, Yang, Huan , Yang, Huang-Tian, Yang, Hui , Yang, Jing , Yang, Jingyu , Yang, Ling , Liu, Yang , Yang, Ming , Yang, Seungwon, Yang, Shu , Yang, Shun-Fa , Yang, Wannian, Yang, Wei , Yang, Xiaoyong , Yang, Yi , Yao, Xiaoqiang , Yao, Yong-Gang , Yao, Yong-ming, Yasui, Takahiro , Yazdankhah, Meysam, Yi, Cong , Yin, Xiao-Ming , Yin, Yanhai , Yin, Zhangyuan , Yin, Ziyi , Ying, Meidan , Ying, Zheng, Yip, Calvin K. , Yiu, Stephanie Pei Tung , Yoo, Young Hyun , Yoshimori, Tamotsu, Yousefi, Bahman, Yu, Boxuan , Yu, Haiyang , Yu, Jun, Li, Yu , Yu, Ming‐Lung , Yu, Seong-Woon, Yu, Victor C. , Yu, Zhengping, Yuan, Junying , Yuan, Ling‐Qing , Yuan, Shilin , Yuan, Yanggang , Yuan, Zengqiang , Yue, Jianbo , Yue, Zhenyu , Yung, Raymond , Zacks, David, Zaffagnini, Gabriele , Zambelli, Vanessa O. , Zanella, Isabella , Zang, Qun S. , Zanivan, Sara , Zappavigna, Silvia , Zaragoza, P. , Zarbalis, Konstantinos S., Zarebkohan, Amir , Zarrouk, Amira , Zeitlin, Scott, Zeng, Jialiu , Zeng, Judeng , Žerovnik, Eva , Zhan, Lixuan , Zhang, Donna D., Zhang, Hong , Zhang, Honghe , Zhang, Huafeng , Zhang, Huaye, Zhang, Huiling , Zhang, Jianbin , Zhang, Jingpu , Zhang, Kalin Yanbo , Zhang, Leshuai W. , Zhang, Lu , Zhang, Luoying , Zhang, Menghuan, Zhang, Peng , Zhang, Sheng , Zhang, Xiangnan, Zhang, Xiao-Wei, Zhang, Xiaolei , Zhang, Xiaoyan , Zhang, Xin , Zhang, Xinxin , Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Yi , Zhang, Yingdong , Zhang, Yuanyuan , Zhang, Yuchen , Zhang, Zhe , Zhang, Zhibing , Zhang, Zili , Zhao, Haobin, Zhao, Lei , Zhao, Shuang , Zhao, Tongbiao , Zhao, Ying, Zhao, Yongchao , Zhao, Yongliang , Zhao, Yuting , Zheng, Guoping , Zheng, Kai, Zheng, Ling , Zheng, Shizhong , Zheng, Xi‐Long , Zheng, Zu‐Guo , Zhivotovsky, Boris, Zhong, Qing , Zhou, Ao, Zhou, Ben , Zhou, Cefan , Zhou, Gang , Zhou, Hongbo , Zhou, Kailiang, Zhou, Rongjia , Zhou, Yanshuang, Zhou, Yinghong , Zhou, Yubin , Zhou, Zhengyu, Zhou, Zhou , Zhu, Binglin , Zhu, Changlian , Zhu, Guo‐Qing , Zhu, Haining , Zhu, Hongxin, Zhu, Yanping , Zhu, Yushan , Zhuang, Haixia , Zhuang, Xiaohong , Zimmermann, Christine , Żołądek, Teresa , Zong, Wei‐Xing, Zorov, Dmitry B. , Zorzano, Antonio, Zou, Weiping, Zou, Zhen , Zou, Zhengzhi, Zuryn, Steven , Kenchappa, Chandra Shekar, Li, Zuguo , Lin, Yong , Sluimer, Judith C. , Stallings, Christina L. , Tong, Chun-Kit, Wang, Ping , Hu, Bo , Lee, Edward B. , Tse, Hung‐Fat , Suszták, Katalin , Lei, Yu Leo , Yu, M-L , Dai, Yun , Bartolome, Alberto , Brown, Rhoderick E , Passos, João F , Paneni, Francesco , Sahin, Özgür , Pereira de Almeida, Luis , Ren, Jun , Bornhauser, Beat , Kumar, Sharad , Sampaio-Marques, Belém , Ludovico, Paula , Luftig, Micah , Begun, Jakob , Krasnodembskaya, Anna D , Dafsari, Hormos Salimi , Chevet, Eric , Tse, Hung-Fat , Barmada, Sami , Ebrahimi-Fakhari, Darius , Cavadas, Claudia , Sue, Carolyn M , Cardenal-Muñoz, Elena , Lee, Edward B , Golebiewska, Anna , Calbet, Jose A L , Boya, Patricia , Maday, Sandra , Klionsky, Daniel J. , Abdelfatah, Sara , Abdoli, Asghar , Agarwal, Anupam , Ahmed, Zubair M. , Alcocer‐Gómez, Elísabet , Ali, Muhammad , Al‐Bari, Md. Abdul Alim , Aliwaini, Saeb H. , Alizadeh, Javad , Almacellas, Eugènia , Almasan, Alexandru , Alonso, G. , Altieri, Dario C. , Andersen, Stig Uggerhøj , Andrade-Silva, Magaiver , Angelini, Sabrina , Apostolova, Nadezda , Arasaki, Kohei , Araújo, Wagner L. , Arden, Catherine , Arimoto, Hirokazu , Armstrong-James, Darius P. H. , Pelloquin, Laetitia , Aschner, Michael , Ashrafizadeh, Milad , Autelli, Riccardo , Aveic, Sanja , Avin‐Wittenberg, Tamar , Ayton, Scott , Backues, Steven K. , Bae, Dong-Hun , Bae, Ok‐Nam , Baek, Ahruem , Baek, Seung‐Hoon , Baek, Sung Hee , Bai, Jie , Bai, Yidong , Baldari, Cosima T. , Balduini, Walter , Ballabio, Andrea , Banerjee, Sreeparna , Bao, Yan , Baptista, Maurı́cio S. , Barreto, George Emilio , Basagoudanavar, Suresh H. , Bast, Robert C. , Basu, Alakananda , Batoko, Henri , Batten, Isabella , Behrens, Georg M. N. , Bei, Roberto , Behl, Christian , Bello‐Morales, Raquel , Beltrán, Sebastián , Bergami, Matteo , Bergmann, Andreas , Berthoux, Lionel , Bhattacharya, Resham , Bhattacharyya, Shalmoli , Bhutia, Sujit Kumar , Bi, Lanrong , Birgisdottir, Åsa Birna , Bjørkøy, Geir , Blomgren, Klas , Boada-Romero, Emilio , Boesze‐Battaglia, Kathleen , Bonifacino, Juan S. , Boone, Brian A. , Borthakur, Gautam , Bosch, Jürgen , Bose, Santanu , Botana, Luis Miguel , Boulton, Michael E. , Bourdenx, Mathieu , Brackney, Doug E. , Brandts, Christian , Braun, Ralf J. , Braus, Gerhard H. , Bravo, Roberto , Brody, Steven L. , Brown, Carolyn Nicole , Brumell, John Hunter , Brunetti‐Pierri, Nicola , Buitrago‐Molina, Laura Elisa , Buraschi, Simone , Buch, Shilpa J. , Butturini, Elena , Cairó, Montserrat , Caldwell, Kim A. , Campbell‐Valois, François‐Xavier , Campello, Silvia , Campesi, Ilaria , Almeida, Danilo Cândido de , Canesi, Laura , Caraglia, Michele , Carchman, Evie H. , Carmona‐Gutiérrez, Didac , Carnevali, Oliana , Carrier, Lucie , Carroll, Bernadette , Carter, A. Brent , Casas, Caty , Castillo, Eliseo F. , Castro‐Caldas, Margarida , Castro‐Obregón, Susana , Catz, Sergio , Cayuela, María Luisa , Cecarini, Valentina , Cecconi, Francesco , Cenci, Simone , Ceperuelo‐Mallafré, Victòria , Cervia, Davide , Chae, Han–Jung , Chakrabarti, Oishee , Chan, Edmond Y. W., Chan, Edward D. , Chandra, Partha Kumar , Chang, Chih‐Peng , Chang, Chunmei , Chapman, Tracey , Chen, Guang‐Chao , Chen, Leilei , Chen, Lin , Chen, Quan , Chen, Ruey‐Hwa , Chen, Shi , Chen, Wei‐Qiang , Chen, Xu , Chen, Yu-Jen , Chen, Yujie , Chen, Zhi , Chen, Zhijian J. , Chen, Zhixiang , Cheng, Hanhua , Cheng, Jun , Cheng, Shi‐Yuan , Cheng, Wei Nee , Cheng, Xiaodong , Chen, Zhong , Cheong, Heesun , Chernyak, Boris V. , Chi, Richard J., Chiang, Aks , Chiarelli, Roberto , Chu, Charleen T. , Chung, Seockhoon , Cianfanelli, Valentina , Cifuentes, Mariana , Cirone, Mara , Clague, Michael J. , Cohen, Ehud , Cohen, Mickaël M. , Čolić, Miodrag J , Combaret, Lydie , Comincini, Sergio , Conte, Andrea, Conti, Fabrizio , Coppens, Isabelle , Corasaniti, Maria Tiziana , Corkery, Dale , Cordes, Nils , Cortese, Katia , Coto‐Montes, Ana M. , Crack, Peter John , Crespo, José L. , Cuadrado, Antonio , Cui, Jun , Cui, Yong , D’Arcangelo, Daniela , D’Lugos, Andrew C. , Dagda, Ruben Karim , Dagdas, Yasin , Daμμe, Markus , Dantuma, Nico P. , Darling, April L. , Dasarathy, Srinivasan , Daumke, Oliver , Davis, Tanja , Amicis, Francesca De , Felice, Francesca De , Franceschi, Lucia De , Milito, Angelo De , Nunzio, Cosimo De , Santi, Mauro De , Debnath, Jayanta , DeBosch, Brian J. , DeGregori, James V. , Rio, Gabriel del , Delbridge, Lea M.D. , Delpino, M. Victoria , Demarchi, Francesca , Dembitz, Vilma , Deng, Zhiqiang , Denton, Donna , Der, Channing J , Deretić, Vojo , Dhiman, Rohan , Bernardo, Diego di , Cristina, Manlio Di , Nardo, Alessia Di, Sano, Federica Di , Diallinas, George , Diaz-Araya, Guillermo, Đikić, Ivan , Ding, Wen‐Xing , Dini, Luciana , Dionne, Marc , Diwan, Abhinav , Dixon, Ian , Djavaheri‐Mergny, Mojgan , Dobrinski, Ina , Dobrovinskaya, Oxana R. , Dobrowolski, Radek , Dobson, Renwick C. J. , Donadelli, Massimo , Dong, Bo, Dötsch, Volker , Dou, Huan , Dridi, Sami , Du, Caigan , Du, Li‐Lin , Dubrovska, Anna , Dunlop, Elaine A. , Dwarakanath, Bilikere Srinivasa Rao , Eftekharpour, Eftekhar , Eichinger, Ludwig , Eissa, N. Tony , Eissa, Sanaa , El‐Naggar, Shahenda , Eliopoulos, Aristides G. , Elks, Philip M. , Emerling, Brooke M. , Engelbrecht, Anna‐Mart , Escobar‐Henriques, Mafalda , Fabriàs, Gemma , Fabrizi, Cinzia , Falkenburger, Björn H. , Fan, Yanbo , Fanto, Manolis , Feng, Du , Feng, Yibin , Feng, Yuchen , Fernández-Checa, José Carlos , Filippi‐Chiela, Eduardo Cremonese , Filomeni, Giuseppe , Fineschi, Vittorio , Flamigni, Flavio , Follo, Carlo , Fon, Edward A , Fornai, Francesco , Fraldi, Alessandro , Franco, Brunella , Franco, Rodrigo , Friedman, Scott L. , Frühbeck, Gema , Fujita, Naonobu , Fujiwara, Yuuki , Fukuda, Mitsunori , Furic, Luc , Fusco, Carmela , Galluzzi, Lorenzo, Gan, Boyi , Gao, Hui , Gao, Shou‐Jiang , Gargini, Ricardo , Garry, Robert F. , Ge, Liang , Ge, Wanzhong , Gelfi, Cecilia , Gentle, Ian Edward , Gewirtz, David A , Ghigo, Alessandra , Giampietri, Claudia , Gibson, Spencer B. , Giniger, Edward , Giorgi, Carlotta , Girão, Henrique , Goldstone, David C. , Gomez‐Puerto, Maria Catalina , Goñi, Félix M. , González‐Hernández, Tomás , Gorbatyuk, Marina S. , Goruppi, Sandro , Gottlieb, Roberta A. , Gozes, Illana , Green, Douglas R. , Grinstaff, Mark W. , Grune, Tilman , Guntur, Anyonya R. , Guo, Lian‐Wang , Gupta, Shashi Kumar , Gustafsson, Åsa B. , Haapasalo, Annakaisa , Hadano, Shinji , Hafrén, Anders , Hall, Belinda S. , Hamann, Andréa , Han, Weidong , Hanson, Phyllis I. , Haroon, Nigil , Harris, James , Hasegawa, Takafumi , Nagoor, Noor Hasima , Hay, Bruce A. , Hayrabedyan, Soren , He, Yu‐Ying , Helgason, G. Vignir , Hergovich, Alexander , Hernández–Gea, Virginia , Heussler, Volker Theo , Hlavacek, William S. , Hobbs, G. Aaron , Hochstrasser, Mark , Hofman, Paul , Holmberg, Carina I. , Hombrebueno, José R. , Hoppe, Thorsten , Horos, Rastislav , Hoshida, Yujin , Hsu, Hsin‐Yun , Hu, Li‐Fang , Hu, Ming Chang , Hu, Ronggui , Hu, Yu‐Chen , Hua, Fang , Hua, Jinlian, Hua, Yingqi , Huang, Canhua , Huang, Chuanxin , Huang, Kun , Huang, Rui , Huber, Tobias Bruno , Humbert, Magali , Hussey, Patrick J. , Hwang, Hui‐Yun , Hwang, Seungmin , Imai, Yuzuru , Iovanna, Juan , Ippolito, Giuseppe , Irazoqui, Javier E. , Ishaq, Mohd, Ishikawa, Makoto , Isidoro, Ciro , Izumi, Masanori , Jäättelä, Marja , Jabir, Majid Sakhi , Jackson, William T. , Jacomin, Anne‐Claire , Jakobi, Arjen J. , Jantsch, Jonathan , Jassey, Alagie , Jean, Steve , Jendelová, Pavla , Jewell, Jenna L. , Ji, Jing , Jiang, Liwen , Jin, Eun‐Jung , Jin, Hongchuan , Jin, Meiyan , Jo, Eun‐Kyeong , Johansen, Terje , Johnson, Gail V.W. , Jolly, Mohit Kumar , Joosten, Leo A. B. , Jordán, Joaquı́n , Joseph, Bertrand , Ju, Dianwen , Ju, Jeong-Sun , Ju, Jingfang , Judith, Delphine , Jung, Yong‐Keun , Kaarniranta, Kai , Kabuta, Tomohiro , Kahana, Alon , Kaminskyy, Vitaliy O. , Kanasaki, Keizo , Kanthasamy, Anumantha G. , Karamouzis, Michalis V. , Karmakar, Parimal , Katare, Rajesh , Kaufmann, Stefan H. E. , Kaushik, Susmita , Kawasaki, Kiyoshi, Ke, Po‐Yuan , Keating, Damien J. , Kehrl, John H. , Keller, Christian W. , Kemper, Jongsook Kim , Kermorgant, Stéphanie , Ketteler, Robin , Khambu, Bilon , Kim, Deok Ryong, Kim, Eun Young , Kim, Jin Kyung , Kim, Jin‐Hoi , Kim, Ju Hwan , Kim, Keun Il , Kim, Peter Kijun , Kinghorn, Kerri J. , Kirkin, Vladimir , Киселев, С. Л. , Kittler, Josef T. , Knorr, Roland L. , Ko, Ben C.B. , Ko, Jiunn‐Liang , Kobayashi, Hotaka , Koenig, Ulrich , Koike, Masato , Kohlwein, Sepp Dieter , Komatsu, Masaaki , Kopp, Benjamin T. , Korcsmaros, Tamas Douglas , Korolchuk, Viktor I. , Kotler, Mónica L. , Koukourakis, Michael Ioannis , Kovács, Tibor, Koya, Daisuke , Kozako, Tomohiro , Krämer, Helmut , Kroemer, Guido , Ktistakis, Nicholas T. , Kuchitsu, Kazuyuki , Kumar, Ashok , Kumar, Deepak, Kundu, Mondira , Kurgan, Lukasz , Kutateladze, Tatiana G. , Kwon, Ho Jeong , Kwon, Taeg Kyu , Kyrmizi, Irene , Spada, Albert R. La , Lai, Zhibing, Lamark, Trond , Lane, Jon D. , Lang, Charles H. , Lange, Carsten, Langel, Ülo , Lapaquette, Pierre , LaRusso, Nicholas F. , Lastres‐Becker, Isabel , Lavandero, Sergio , Law, Hkw , Layfield, Robert , Leduc‐Gaudet, Jean‐Philippe , Lee, He-Jin, Lee, Jae Man , Lee, Jun Hee , Lee, Seung‐Jae , Lee, Ying‐Ray , Lefebvre, Christophe , Legouis, Renaud , Leitinger, Gerd , Lenz, Heinz Josef, León, Yolanda, Leopoldino, Andréia Machado , Leung, Chi-Ting, Levine, Beth , Li, Jing , Li, Ke, Li, Min , Li, Min , Li, Pin‐Lan , Li, Tiangang , Li, Zhiqiang, Lian, Jiqin , Liang, Chengyu, Liang, Qiangrong , Liao, Mingzhi , Lilly, Mary A. , Lin, Liang , Lin, Pei‐Hui , Lin, Xueying , Linden, Rafael , Ling, Shuo‐Chien , Lingor, Paul , Linnemann, Amelia K , Liou, Yih‐Cherng , Lira, Vitor Agnew , Liu, Chunfeng , Liu, Cui Hua , Liu, Hao , Liu, Hsiao‐Sheng , Liu, Julia C. , Liu, Longhua , Liu, Meilian , Liu, Qin , Liu, Xiao-Hong, Liu, Xiaodong , Liu, Xingguo , Liu, Xuedong , Liu, Yang, Liu, Yang, Lizard, Gérard , Llorente, Alicia , Long, Qi , Long, Yun Chau, López, Manuela G. , Lőrincz, Péter , Lovat, Penny E. , Lu, Jin‐Jian , Lum, Julian J., Lünemann, Jan D. , Luo, Shouqing , Ma, Changle , Ma, Mengxiao , Ma, Ning‐Fang , Macián, Fernando , MacKeigan, Jeffrey P. , Majello, Barbara , Malorni, Walter , Mandell, Michael A. , Manjili, Masoud H. , Manjithaya, Ravi R. , Manque, Patrício , Manzoni, Claudia , Mao, Kai, Marconi, Anna Maria , Margeta, Marta , Marinelli, Oliviero , Marshall, Richard Scott , Marten, Mark R. , Martens, Sascha , Martin, Sara, Martín-Acebes, Miguel A. , Martín‐Burriel, Inmaculada , Martina, José A. , Martinet, Wim , Martinez, Jennifer , Martínez‐Velázquez, Moisés , Martinez-Lopez, Nuria, Martins‐Marques, Tânia , Masclaux‐Daubresse, Céline , Masson, Glenn Robert , Masuelli, Laura , Masyuk, Tetyana V., Matarrese, Paola , Mattoscio, Domenico , Mauriz, Jose Luis , Mauvezin, Caroline , Maverakis, Emanual Michael , Mazzoccoli, Gianluigi , McDonald, Christine , McLaughlin, BethAnn , Mechta‐Grigoriou, Fatima , Meijer, Annemarie H. , Meng, Tian, Menna‐Barreto, Rubem F. S. , Menon, Manoj B., Mercer, Carol A. , Mercier, Anne E., Merighi, Adalberto , Merla, Giuseppe , Miller, Dana L. , Miller, Silke , Milošević, Ira , Minina, Elena A. , Mirzaei, Mehdi, Mishra, Paras Kumar , Miyamoto, Shigeki, Miyazawa, Keisuke, Mograbi, Baharia , Mohanty, Abhishek , Mohapatra, Sipra , Mohmmed, Asif , Moles, Anna , Molinari, Maurizio , Mollace, Vincenzo , Møller, Andreas Buch , Mora, Ana Lucia , Mora, Marina, Morelli, Elena, Moreno, Sandra , Moresi, Viviana , Morga, Benjamín , Moritz, Orson L. , Moriyama, Mariko, Mostowy, Serge , Moustaïd‐Moussa, Naïma , Muller, Sylviane , Munjal, Ashok Kumar , Muñoz‐Cánoves, Pura , Münz, Christian , Muratori, Claudia, Murphy, John Patrick , Nabissi, Massimo , Nah, Jihoon , Nakagawa, Ichiro, Nakatogawa, Hitoshi , Nardacci, Roberta , Narita, Masashi , Neri, Luca Maria , Neufeld, Thomas P. , Nezis, Ioannis P. , Ni, Hong‐Min , Nicolao, María Celeste , Nilsson, Per Gunnar , Ning, Shunbin , Nóbrega, Clévio , Nolan, Trevor M. , Novak, Ivana, Nozawa, Takashi , Nussbaum-Krammer, Carmen I. , O’Sullivan, Timothy E., Oehme, Ina , Ohmuraya, Masaki , Okamoto, Koji , Oku, Masahide, Omary, M. Bishr , Önal, Gizem , Ong, Sang‐Ging , Ortona, Elena , Osta, Rosario , Otegui, Marisa S. , Ottobrini, Luisa , Outeiro, Tiago F. , Øynebråten, Inger , Pajvani, Utpal B. , Pallet, Nicolas , Palumbo, Camilla , Pampaloni, Francesco , Pan, Lifeng , Pan, Wenliang, Pandey, Udai Bhan , Panzarini, Elisa , Papaleo, Elena , Park, Eun Chan , Park, Joon Tae , Park, Sang Chul , Parola, Abraham H. , Parys, Jan B. , Patel, Hemal H. , Patschan, Daniel , Pei, Jianming, Peled‐Zehavi, Hadas , Penna, Fabio , Pérez-Lara, Ángel , Pérez‐Pérez, María Esther , Periyasamy, Palsamy , Perrotta, Cristiana , Perrotta, Ida Daniela , Petersen, Morten , Petrache, Irina , Philips, Jennifer A. , Picca, Anna , Pierdominici, Marina , Pietrocola, Federico , Pignata, Claudio , Pinton, Paolo , Plantinga, Theo S. , Plaza‐Zabala, Ainhoa , Plotnikov, Egor Y. , Plun‐Favreau, Hélène , Pluta, Ryszard , Popova, Blagovesta, Porta, Helena , Post, Martin , Poulton, Joanna , Promponas, Vasilis J. , Proud, Christopher G. , Puri, Rajat , Qi, Xiaopeng , Qian, Wenbin , Qiang, Lei , Qiu, Yu, Quarleri, Jorge Fabián , Ragusa, Michael J. , Rahimi, Nader , Rangarajan, Pundi Narasimhan , Rao, Lang , Rao, Rekha, Razani, Babak , Régnier, Jean-Claude , Reichert, Andreas S , Reue, Karen , Ricci, Jean‐Ehrland , Ricci, Roméo , Rikihisa, Yasuko , Roberts, Helen C., Roberts, Luke D., Roccheri, Maria Carmela , Rodney, George Gerald , Rodrigues, Tiago, Rodrı́guez, Amaia , Barrueco, Ruth Rodriguez , Rodríguez‐Rocha, Humberto , Roelofs, Jeroen , Rolka, Krzysztof , Romeo-Guitart, David , Roperto, Sante , Roth, Kevin A. , Roth, Lynn , Rovere‐Querini, Patrizia , Rubinsztein, David Chaim , Rudolf, Emil, Rudolf, Rüdiger, Ryan, Kevin M. , Ryu, Kwon‐Yul , Sachdev, Ulka , Sacher, Michael, Sadoshima, Junichi , Safren, Nathaniel , Sagona, Antonia P. , Sahay, Gaurav , Sahebkar, Amirhossein , Sahin, Ozgur, Sahni, Sumit , Saito, Shigeru , Sakai, Ryohei , Sanderson, J. Thomas , Sandri, Marco F. , Santaguida, Stefano , Sanz, Alberto, Sanz, Pascual , Sathyanarayanan, Ranganayaki, Schaefer, Liliana , Scharl, Michael M. , Schätzl, Hermann M. , Scheper, Wiep , Scheuring, David , Schott, Micah B. , Schramm, Michael, Schröder, Bernd, Schüller, Christoph, Scialò, Filippo , Sciarretta, Sebastiano , Scovassi, Anna Ivana , Segatori, Laura , Seiliez, Iban , Seki, Ekihiro , Sellke, Frank W. , Sergi, Consolato Maria , Settembre, Carmine , Shao, Changshun , Sheng, Zhi , Shi, Xiaobing , Shimozawa, Makoto, Shoji, Ikuo, Shridhar, Viji , Shu, Hong‐Bing , Sierra, Amanda , Sierra‐Torre, Virginia , Sil, Payel , Simon, Anna Katharina , Simon, Hans‐Uwe , Simons, Matias , Singh, Lalit Pukhrambam , Sirohi, Kapil , Sivridis, Efthimios , Skirycz, Aleksandra , Slaninová, Iva , Smaili, Soraya Soubhi , Smertenko, Andrii , Smith, Matthew D., Soenen, Stefaan J. , Solaini, Giancarlo , Soleimanpour, Scott A. , Solovchenko, Alexei E. , Song, Fuyong, Song, Ju‐Xian , Song, Zhiyin , Soria, Leandro R. , Spagnuolo, Paul A. , Spector, Stephen A. , Stalnecker, Clint A. , Stefan, Katja, Stefanis, Leonidas , Stenmark, Harald , Stevens, Craig, Stoka, Veronika , Stork, Björn , Su, Longxiang , Subauste, Carlos S. , Subbian, Selvakumar , Sun, Jun , Sun, Kang, Sun, Meng‐Xiang , Sun, Qiming , Sun, Yi Ning , Sundberg, Eva , Tabęcka-Łonczyńska, Anna , Tacke, Frank , Tafani, Marco , Tait, Stephen W. G. , Takáts, Szabolcs , Talwar, Priti , Tan, Chong Teik , Tanaka, Motomasa , Tanida, Isei , Tatenhorst, Lars , Tavernarakis, Nektarios, Taylor, Allen, Taylor, Gregory A., Taylor, Joan M. , Tchetina, Elena V. , Tee, Andrew R. , Tegeder, Irmgard , Teis, David , Teixeira-Clerc, Fatima , Tekirdağ, Kumsal Ayşe, Tepikin, Alexei V. , Testillano, Pilar S. , Tettamanti, Gianluca , Thellung, Stefano , Thomas, Sufi Mary , Thukral, Lipi , Till, Andreas , Todi, Sokol V. , Todorova, Krassimira O. , Tong, Benjamin Chun‐Kit , Tooze, Sharon A. , Torgersen, Maria Lyngaas , Toyokuni, Shinya , Trajković, Vladimir , Tramontano, Donatella , Trelford, Charles B. , Triola, Gemma , Tschan, Mario P. , Tse, Hung‐Fat , Tsugawa, Hitoshi , Tümtaş, Yasin , Tuñón, María Jesús , Turcotte, Sandra , Turk, Boris , Türk, Vito , Turner, Bradley J. , Tuxworth, Richard I. , Unno, Rei , Urbé, Sylvie , Üstün, Şuayib , Vaccari, Thomas , Vakifahmetoglu-Norberg, Helin , Vanrell, María Cristina , Varano, Gabriele , Vavvas, Demetrios G. , Vega‐Naredo, Ignacio , Velotti, Francesca , Vessoni, Alexandre Teixeira , Vidal, Michel, Vierstra, Richard David , Vijayan, Vinoy, Vilar, Marçal , Villarroya, Francesc , Villarroya, Joan , Viscomi, Maria Teresa , Višnjić, Dora , Vitale, Ilio , Wade‐Martins, Richard , Walker, David W., Walker, Simon A. , Walter, Jochen , Wang, Chao-Yung, Wang, Dong , Wang, Fangyang , Wang, Feng , Wang, Guansong , Wang, Han, Wang, Hao , Wang, Jiou , Wang, Lianrong , Wang, Peipei , Wang, Ping, Wang, Qing Jun , Wang, Qing , Wang, Wuyang , Wang, Yan, Wang, Yen‐Yun , Wang, Yipeng , Warnes, Gary , Warnsmann, Verena , Watada, Hirotaka , Wei, Lei , Wells, Alan , Wen, Xin , Wheatley, Sally P. , Whitworth, Alexander J. , Willbold, Dieter , Williams, Roger L. , Winner, Beate , Witkin, Steven Sol , Wong, Esther S.P. , Wong, Jack Ho, Wu, Chengbiao , Wu, Jian Huang , Wu, Mian , Wu, Min , Wu, Shuyan , Wu, Xiaohong , Xiang, Jin, Xiang, Mingliang, Xiang, Wei, Xiao, Bin, Xu, Chuanshan , Xu, En, Xu, Haoxing , Xu, Jing , Xu, Wen , Yamaguchi, Osamu , Yan, Shian‐Jang , Yanagi, Yasuo , Yang, Huang‐Tian , Yang, Jin‐Ming , Yang, Pei‐Ming , Yang, Qian , Yang, Xuesong , Yang, Ying , Yao, Honghong , Yao, Shenggen , Yen, Paul M. , Ying, Meidan, Yoo, Young H., Yoshida, Kiyotsugu , Yoshii, Saori R. , Yousefi, Bahman , Yu, Jun Qing , Yu, Jun, Yu, Wai Haung , Yu, Zhou , Yuan, Shyng‐Shiou F. , Yun, Jeanho , Zarbalis, Konstantinos S. , Zhang, Bin , Zhang, Donna D. , Zhang, Hanlin , Zhang, Hong , Zhang, Hui , Zhang, Jianhua , Zhang, Lin , Zhang, Lisheng , Zhang, Wei , Zhang, Xiangnan, Zhang, Xu Dong , Zhang, Yang, Zhang, Yan‐Jin , Zhang, Yingmei , Zhang, Zhengguang , Zhang, Zhihai , Zhang, Zhiyong , Zhao, Xiao-Fan, Zhao, Ying, Zheng, Yi , Zhivotovsky, Boris , Zhou, Ao, Zhou, Hao , Zhou, Hong , Zhou, Jie , Zhou, Jing , Zhou, Jiyong , Zhou, Kailiang , Zhou, Shu‐Feng , Zhou, Zheng-Yu, Zhu, Hongxin, Zhu, Hua , Zhu, Wei‐Guo , Zientara‐Rytter, Katarzyna , Zimmermann, Christine M., Ziviani, Elena , Zwerschke, Werner , Brand‐Saberi, Beate , Li, Zuguo, Oshima, Shigeru , Rong, Yueguang , Devuyst, Olivier; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3744-4767 , Xia, Zhengyuan , Netea, M. G.
Autophagy | March 24, 2021 | Volume: 17 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 1-382
Sustained Release GLP‑1 Agonist PT320 Delays Disease Progression in a Mouse Model of Parkinson’s Disease
Wang, Vicki, Kuo, Tung‐Tai , Huang, Eagle Yi-Kung, Ma, Kuo-Hsing, Fu, Zhao-Yang, Lai, Li-Wen, Jung, Jin Ho , Choi, Hoi-II, Choi, Doo‐Sup , Li, Yazhou , Olson, Lars, Hoffer, Barry J. , Choi, Doo-Sup , Huang, Eagle Yi‐Kung, Ma, Kuo‐Hsing , Chou, Yu‐Ching , Olson, Lars, Greig, Nigel H. , Chen, Yuan-Hao
ACS Pharmacology & Translational Science | March 17, 2021 | Volume: 4 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 858-869
10.1021/acsptsci.1c00013
| PMID 33860208
Abstract GLP-1 agonists have become increasingly interesting as a new Parkinson’s disease (PD) clinical treatment strategy. Additional preclinical studies are important to validate this approach and define the disease stage when they are most effective. We hence characterized the efficacy of PT320, a sustained release formulation of the long acting GLP-1 agonist, exenatide, in a progressive PD (MitoPark) mouse model. A clinically translatable biweekly PT320 dose was administered starting at 5 weeks of age and longitudinally evaluated to 24 weeks, and multiple behavioral/cellular parameters were measured. PT320 significantly improved spontaneous locomotor activity and rearing in MitoPark PD mice. “Motivated” behavior also improved, evaluated by accelerating rotarod performance. Behavioral improvement was correlated with enhanced cellular and molecular indices of dopamine (DA) midbrain function. Fast scan cyclic voltammetry demonstrated protection of striatal and nucleus accumbens DA release and reuptake in PT320 treated MitoPark mice. Positron emission tomography showed protection of striatal DA fibers and tyrosine hydroxylase protein expression was augmented by PT320 administration. Early PT320 treatment may hence provide an important neuroprotective therapeutic strategy in PD.
A5 GM-CSF AUTOANTIBODIES: PREDICTORS OF CROHN’S DISEASE DEVELOPMENT AND A NOVEL THERAPEUTIC APPROACH
Tai, Siu Ling , Remark, Romain, Laface, Ilaria, Rahman, A , Laird, Renée M. , Porter, Chad, Riddle, Mark S. , Sato, T. , Plevy, Scott E., Mérad, Miriam , Colombel, J F, Valle, Diane M. Del , Torres, Joana , Murray, Joseph A. , Choung, Rok Seon , Gnjatic, Sacha , Mortha, Arthur
Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology | March 9, 2021 | Volume: 4 | Issue: Supplement_1 | Pages: 5-6
Abstract Background Crohn’s disease (CD) is a heterogenous, chronic inflammatory disorder driven by a combination of genetic, environmental, and microbiota-dependent risk factors. Mononuclear phagocytes (MNP) are crucial cells that maintain intestinal homeostasis. An important cytokine for MNP survival and function is granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Interestingly, several studies reported CD-associated genetic risk variants within the GM-CSF receptor and its downstream signaling components. Furthermore, high titers of autoantibodies specific to GM-CSF can be detected in CD patients. Taken together, this data suggests an important role for GM-CSF in abrogation of CD development in a subgroup of patients. Aims This study sought to investigate the function of GM-CSF autoantibodies in CD. Methods We retrospectively quantified and characterized GM-CSF autoantibodies in sera of 220 CD, 200 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients, and 220 healthy controls (HC) sampled at 3 time points prior to disease diagnosis and one time point after diagnosis. ELISA was used to determine GM-CSF autoantibody titers and isotypes followed by in vitro multiplexed mass cytometry (CyTOF) neutralization assays on peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Flow cytometry and CyTOF were used to map the profile of immune cells isolated from inflamed and non-inflamed CD mucosa. Results Our data demonstrates that GM-CSF autoantibodies are specific to CD, significantly elevated up to 7 years prior to diagnosis of disease, and correlate with disease location, severity, and complications at the time of diagnosis. Moreover, in contrast to GM-CSF autoantibodies in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis patients, CD-associated autoantibodies neutralize GM-CSF via specific recognition of post-translational modifications (PTM), affecting MNP function. Removal of PTM enabled GM-CSF to escape autoantibody binding and restored MNP response to GM-CSF in the presence of neutralizing antibodies, indicating a potential therapeutic avenue. Furthermore, we identified group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) as a major source of GM-CSF in the healthy intestinal tract, suggesting intriguing crosstalk of MNP and ILC3 across the GM-CSF-GM-CSFR axis. Conclusions Our results identify GM-CSF autoantibodies as predictive serological biomarker for CD in a subgroup of patients presenting with severe and complicated form of disease at the time of diagnosis. The presence of GM-CSF autoantibodies precedes the onset of CD by several years and likely abrogates homeostatic immune cell crosstalk involving ILC3 and MNP, suggesting the development of a pre-diseased state in CD patients. Funding Agencies CIHRDr. Edward Ketchum Graduate Scholarship
Placental growth factor promotes tumour desmoplasia and treatment resistance in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Aoki, Shuichi , Inoue, Koetsu , Klein, Sebastian , Halvorsen, Stefan , Matsui, Aya , Nikmaneshi, Mohammad R. , Hato, Tai , Chen, Xianfeng , Nia, Hadi T. , Chen, Ivy, Schanne, Daniel H. , Mamessier, Émilie , Shigeta, Kohei , Ramjiawan, Rakesh R. , Schmidt, Tyge CE , Iwasaki, M, Hong, Theodore S. , Plum, Patrick Sven , Dima, Simona , Popescu, Irinel , Bardeesy, Nabeel, Munn, Lance L. , Sassi, Slim , Jain, Rakesh K., Zhu, Andrew X. , Duda, Dan G. , Shigeta, Kohei , Yau, Thomas , Duda, Dan G , Chen, Jiang , Kitahara, Shuji , Kawakubo, Kazumichi , Kikuchi, Hiroto , Iwasaki, Masaaki, Quaas, Alexander , Borad, Mitesh J. , Jain, Rakesh K.
Gut | January 12, 2021 | Volume: 71 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 185-193
10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322493
| PMID 33431577
Objective Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)—a rare liver malignancy with limited therapeutic options—is characterised by aggressive progression, desmoplasia and vascular abnormalities. The aim of this study was to determine the role of placental growth factor (PlGF) in ICC progression. Design We evaluated the expression of PlGF in specimens from ICC patients and assessed the therapeutic effect of genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of PlGF in orthotopically grafted ICC mouse models. We evaluated the impact of PlGF stimulation or blockade in ICC cells and cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) using in vitro 3-D coculture systems. Results PlGF levels were elevated in human ICC stromal cells and circulating blood plasma and were associated with disease progression. Single-cell RNA sequencing showed that the major impact of PlGF blockade in mice was enrichment of quiescent CAFs, characterised by high gene transcription levels related to the Akt pathway, glycolysis and hypoxia signalling. PlGF blockade suppressed Akt phosphorylation and myofibroblast activation in ICC-derived CAFs. PlGF blockade also reduced desmoplasia and tissue stiffness, which resulted in reopening of collapsed tumour vessels and improved blood perfusion, while reducing ICC cell invasion. Moreover, PlGF blockade enhanced the efficacy of standard chemotherapy in mice-bearing ICC. Conclusion PlGF blockade leads to a reduction in intratumorous hypoxia and metastatic dissemination, enhanced chemotherapy sensitivity and increased survival in mice-bearing aggressive ICC.
Measuring fatigue: a meta‐review
Machado, Myrela O. , Kang, Na‐Young Cindy , Sambhi, Raman D. S., Berk, Michael , Carvalho, André F. , Pérez-Chada, Lourdes M. , Piguet, Vincent , Chada, Lourdes P , Piguet, V , Berk, Michael , Tai, Felicia , Sambhi, Raman-Deep Singh, Merola, Joseph F. , Alavi, Afsáneh
International Journal of Dermatology | December 11, 2020 | Volume: 60 | Issue: 9 | Pages: 1053-1069
10.1111/ijd.15341
| PMID 33301180
AbstractThere is a lack of validated tools to measure fatigue in patients with inflammatory skin, neuropsychiatric, and medical disorders. The use of nonvalidated tools may compromise the quality of data. The purpose of this meta‐review was to evaluate existing fatigue scales commonly used to assess fatigue in other inflammatory conditions and to identify if there are scales that have been validated in dermatologic conditions. The PubMed/MEDLINE and SCOPUS databases were systematically searched from inception through March 10, 2020, in accordance with the PRISMA statement. Validated tools were identified and assessed according to their main measurement properties. The literature search identified 403 references, and eight studies were eligible and assessed in this review. The unidimensional fatigue scales included were the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Fatigue (FACIT‐F), Brief Fatigue Inventory, Fatigue Severity Scale, Numerical Rating Scale – Fatigue, and Visual Analog Scale – Fatigue. The multidimensional fatigue scales found were the Checklist Individual Strength, Chalder Fatigue Scale, Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory Scale, and Piper Fatigue Scale. To measure fatigue, a brief scale with the ability to detect change is needed as there is a growing interest in evaluating this dimension of treatment response. In addition, a good content validity is also needed. From this systematic review, none of the selected scales have had content validation, even though the FACIT was validated in patients with psoriatic arthritis. Validation studies in specific disorders are urgently warranted.
Moving Medication: Tai Chi’s Impact on Balance Self-Efficacy in Occupational Performance
Taylor, Christopher E. , Taylor, Christopher
American Journal of Occupational Therapy | September 9, 2020 | Volume: 74 | Issue: 1_suppl | Pages: No page available
Date Presented 03/27/20 This research project is intended to evaluate Tai Chi’s impact on balance self-efficacy in occupational performance— specifically in regard to individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). On average, functional self-efficacy scores of participants with MCI increased from 59.8% to 74.6% (p-value = .00736). Results indicate that Tai Chi is an effective intervention to increase balance self-efficacy when performing daily activities in both individuals with and without MCI. Primary Author and Speaker: Christopher Taylor
Loss of MAGEL2 in Prader-Willi syndrome leads to decreased secretory granule and neuropeptide production
Victor, A. Kaitlyn , Klein, Jonathon, Tacer, Klementina Fon , Tai, Derek J.C. , Esch, Celine de , Nuttle, Alexander, Temirov, Jamshid, Burnett, Lisa C. , Rosenbaum, Michael , Zhang, Yiying , Moresco, James J. , Diedrich, Jolene K. , Tillman, Heather, Leibel, Rudolph L. , Talkowski, Michael E. , Billadeau, Daniel D. , Reiter, Lawrence T. , Potts, Patrick Ryan , Chen, Helen , Ding, Li, Yates, John R. , Sheppard, Heather
JCI Insight | September 2, 2020 | Volume: 5 | Issue: 17 | Pages: No page available
10.1172/jci.insight.138576
| PMID 32879135
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a developmental disorder caused by loss of maternally imprinted genes on 15q11-q13, including melanoma antigen gene family member L2 ( MAGEL2 ). The clinical phenotypes of PWS suggest impaired hypothalamic neuroendocrine function; however, the exact cellular defects are unknown. Here, we report deficits in secretory granule (SG) abundance and bioactive neuropeptide production upon loss of MAGEL2 in humans and mice. Unbiased proteomic analysis of Magel2 p Δ /m+ mice revealed a reduction in components of SG in the hypothalamus that was confirmed in 2 PWS patient–derived neuronal cell models. Mechanistically, we show that proper endosomal trafficking by the MAGEL2-regulated WASH complex is required to prevent aberrant lysosomal degradation of SG proteins and reduction of mature SG abundance. Importantly, loss of MAGEL2 in mice, NGN2-induced neurons, and human patients led to reduced neuropeptide production. Thus, MAGEL2 plays an important role in hypothalamic neuroendocrine function, and cellular defects in this pathway may contribute to PWS disease etiology. Moreover, these findings suggest unanticipated approaches for therapeutic intervention.