Citations 2
Rare variants in XRCC2 as breast cancer susceptibility alleles: Table 1
Hilbers, Florentine , Hoogerbrugge, Nicoline, Oosterwijk, Jan C., Collée, Margriet J., Peterlongo, Paolo , Radice, Paolo , Manoukian, Siranoush , Feroce, Irène , Capra, F, Guidugli, Lucia, Offit, Kenneth, Shah, Sohela, Campbell, Ian , Thompson, Ella R. , James, Paul A. , Trainer, Alison H., Gracia, Javier, Devilee, Peter , Hoogerbrugge, Nicoline , Wijnen, Juul , Hoogerbrugge, Nicoline, Collée, Margriet , Couch, Fergus J. , Wang, Xianshu , Benı́tez, Javier , Asperen, Christi J. van , James, Paul , Peterlongo, Paolo , Radice, Paolo , Campbell, Ian G , Devilee, Peter , Manoukian, Siranoush
Journal of Medical Genetics | October 10, 2012 | Volume: 49 | Issue: 10 | Pages: 618-620
Background Recently, rare germline variants in XRCC2 were detected in non-BRCA1/2 familial breast cancer cases, and a significant association with breast cancer was reported. However, the breast cancer risk associated with these variants needs further evaluation. Methods The coding regions and exon–intron boundaries of XRCC2 were scanned for mutations in an international cohort of 3548 non-BRCA1/2 familial breast cancer cases and 1435 healthy controls using various mutation scanning methods. Predictions on functional relevance of detected missense variants were obtained from three different prediction algorithms. Results The only protein-truncating variant detected was found in a control. Rare non-protein-truncating variants were detected in 20 familial cases (0.6%) and nine healthy controls (0.6%). Although the number of variants predicted to be damaging or neutral differed between prediction algorithms, in all instances these categories were evenly represented among cases and controls. Conclusions Our data do not confirm an association between XRCC2 variants and breast cancer risk, although a relative risk smaller than two could not be excluded. Variants in XRCC2 are unlikely to explain a substantial proportion of familial breast cancer.
Common Variants at the 19p13.1 and ZNF365 Loci Are Associated with ER Subtypes of Breast Cancer and Ovarian Cancer Risk in BRCA1 and BRCA2
Gaudet, Mia M. , Antoniou, Antonis C. , Ramus, Susan J. , Kuchenbaecker, Karoline , Soucy, Penny, Chen, Xiaoqing, Kirchhoff, Tomas , McGuffog, Lesley, Barrowdale, Daniel , Healey, Sue, Sinilnikova, Olga M., Andrulis, Irene L. , Özçelik, Hilmi, Mulligan, Anna Marie , Thomassen, Mads , Gerdes, Anne‐Marie , Jensen, Uffe Birk , Skytte, Anne‐Bine , Kruse, Torben A., Caligo, Maria A. , Wachenfeldt, Anna von , Barbany, Gisela , Loman, Niklas, Soller, Maria , Ehrencrona, Hans , Karlsson, Per , Nathanson, Katherine L. , Rebbeck, Timothy R., Jakubowska, Anna , Lubiński, Jan , Jaworska, Katarzyna, Durda, Katarzyna, Złowocka, Elżbieta, Huzarski, Tomasz , Byrski, Tomasz , Cybulski, Cezary, Górski, Bohdan , Osório, Ana , Durán, M. , Tejada, María‐Isabel , Hamann, Ute, Hogervorst, Frans B.L., Os, Theo A. van, Leeuwen, Flora E. van , Meijers‐Heijboer, Hanne , Blok, Marinus J. , Kets, Marleen, Hooning, Maartje J. , Oldenburg, Rogier A., Ausems, Margreet G.E.M. , Peock, Susan, Frost, Debra, Ellis, Steve D., Platte, Radka, Fineberg, Elena, Evans, D. Gareth , Jacobs, Chris , Eeles, Rosalind A. , Adlard, Julian , Davidson, Rosemarie, Eccles, Diana M., Cole, Trevor, Paterson, Joan, Brewer, Carole, Douglas, Fiona, Hodgson, Shirley V. , Walker, Lisa, Porteous, Mary, Kennedy, M. John, Side, Lucy, Bove, Betsy, Fassy-Colcombet, Marion, Castéra, Laurent , Cornelis, François, Mazoyer, Sylvie , Léoné, Mélanie, Boutry‐Kryza, Nadia, Paillerets, Brigitte Bressac–de , Coupier, Isabelle, Delnatte, Capucine, Akloul, Linda, Lynch, Henry T., Snyder, Carrie, Daly, Mary B., Terry, Mary Beth , John, Esther M. , Miron, Alexander, Southey, Melissa C. , Goldgar, David E., Singer, Christian F., Rappaport, Christine , Tea, Muy‐Kheng M., Fink-Retter, Anneliese, Hansen, Thomas van Overeem , Nielsen, Finn C., Arason, Aðalgeir , Vijai, Joseph , Shah, Sohela, Sarrel, Kara , Piedmonte, Marion, Phillips, Kelly, Basil, Jack, Rubinstein, Wendy S. , Boggess, John F., Wakeley, Katie, Montagna, Marco , Imyanitov, Evgeny N., Janavičius, Ramūnas , Lázaro, Conxi , Blanco, Ignacio , Feliubadaló, Lídia , Brunet, Joan , Gayther, Simon A. , Odunsi, Kunle , Walsh, Christine , Oláh, Edith , Teo, Soo‐Hwang , Ganz, Patricia A. , Beattie, Mary, Rensburg, Elizabeth J. van , Dorfling, Cecelia M., Dı́ez, Orland , Kwong, Ava , Schmutzler, Rita K., Wappenschmidt, Barbara, Engel, Christoph , Meindl, Alfons , Ditsch, Nina , Arnold, Norbert , Heidemann, Simone , Niederacher, Dieter , Preisler‐Adams, Sabine, Gadzicki, Dorothea, Varon-Mateeva, Raymonda, Deißler, Helmut , Gehrig, Andrea, Sutter, Christian , Kast, Karin, Fiebig, Britta, Heinritz, Wolfram, Caldes, Trinidad, Hoya, Miguel de la , Muranen, Taru , Nevanlinna, Heli , Spurdle, Amanda B. , Ding, Yuan Chun , Lindor, Noralane M. , Fredericksen, Zachary, Pankratz, V. Shane , Peterlongo, Paolo , Manoukian, Siranoush , Peissel, Bernard , Zaffaroni, Daniela , Barile, Monica, Bernard, Loris, Viel, Alessandra , Giannini, Giuseppe , Varesco, Liliana , Radice, Paolo , Greene, Mark H. , Mai, Phuong L., Easton, Douglas F., Chenevix‐Trench, Georgia , Offit, Kenneth, Simard, Jacques , Durocher, Francine , Eccles, Diana , Thorne, Heather , Phillips, Kelly‐Anne , Couch, Fergus J. , Beesley, Jonathan , Chen, Xiaoqing, Wang, Xianshu , Lee, Andrew , Domchek, Susan M. , Gronwald, Jacek , Benı́tez, Javier , Wijnen, Juul , Eccles, Diana M., Cook, Jackie A , Morrison, Patrick J. , Kennedy, M. John, Godwin, Andrew K. , Stoppa‐Lyonnet, Dominique , Caron, Olivier , Pujol, Pascal , Buys, Saundra S. , Chung, Wendy K. , Hopper, John L. , Singer, Christian F. , Robson, Mark E. , Phillips, Kelly, Toland, Amanda Ewart , Agata, Simona , Isaacs, Claudine , Pharoah, Paul D.P. , Karlan, Beth Y. , Meindl, Alfons , Varon-Mateeva, Raymonda, Caldes, Trinidad, Tischkowitz, Marc D. , Neuhausen, Susan L. , Mai, Phuong L., Nevanlinna, H , Caligo, Maria A , Peterlongo, Paolo , Ramus, Susan J , Spurdle, Amanda B , Teo, Soo H , van Rensburg, Elizabeth J , Eccles, Diana , de la Hoya, Miguel , Diez, Orland , Radice, Paolo , Adlard, Julian , Arnold, Norbert , Brunet, Joan , Eeles, Rosalind A , Ehrencrona, Hans , Evans, D Gareth , John, Esther M , Joseph, Vijai , Southey, Melissa C , Jakubowska, Anna , Muranen, Taru A , Nathanson, Katherine L , Arason, Adalgeir , Barrowdale, Daniel , Engel, Christoph , Lazaro, Conxi , Montagna, Marco , Viel, Alessandra , Simard, Jacques , Chenevix-Trench, Georgia , Huzarski, Tomasz , Feliubadaló, Lidia , Hansen, Thomas van Overeem , Manoukian, Siranoush , Lubinski, Jan , Phillips, Kelly-Anne , Terry, Mary Beth , Kwong, Ava
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention | March 29, 2012 | Volume: 21 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 645-657
Abstract Background: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identified variants at 19p13.1 and ZNF365 (10q21.2) as risk factors for breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, respectively. We explored associations with ovarian cancer and with breast cancer by tumor histopathology for these variants in mutation carriers from the Consortium of Investigators of Modifiers of BRCA1/2 (CIMBA). Methods: Genotyping data for 12,599 BRCA1 and 7,132 BRCA2 mutation carriers from 40 studies were combined. Results: We confirmed associations between rs8170 at 19p13.1 and breast cancer risk for BRCA1 mutation carriers [HR, 1.17; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.07–1.27; P = 7.42 × 10−4] and between rs16917302 at ZNF365 (HR, 0.84; 95% CI, 0.73–0.97; P = 0.017) but not rs311499 at 20q13.3 (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.94–1.31; P = 0.22) and breast cancer risk for BRCA2 mutation carriers. Analyses based on tumor histopathology showed that 19p13 variants were predominantly associated with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers, whereas rs16917302 at ZNF365 was mainly associated with ER-positive breast cancer for both BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. We also found for the first time that rs67397200 at 19p13.1 was associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer for BRCA1 (HR, 1.16; 95% CI, 1.05–1.29; P = 3.8 × 10−4) and BRCA2 mutation carriers (HR, 1.30; 95% CI, 1.10–1.52; P = 1.8 × 10−3). Conclusions: 19p13.1 and ZNF365 are susceptibility loci for ovarian cancer and ER subtypes of breast cancer among BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Impact: These findings can lead to an improved understanding of tumor development and may prove useful for breast and ovarian cancer risk prediction for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 21(4); 645–57. ©2012 AACR.