Objectives/Goals: Mayo Clinic’s Clinical Trials Beyond Walls™ (CTBW) program collaborates with study teams to implement decentralized elements in clinical trials, enabling participation from home or local settings. In cancer treatment trials, traditional paper pill diaries are replaced with real-time digital tracking solutions to monitor chemotherapy adherence. Methods/Study Population: The CTBW team developed a solution to deliver electronic pill diaries to research participants using the electronic health record (EHR) system Epic and patient portal MyChart1. The solution includes a portal message to remind participants to take chemotherapy. Medication dose, date taken, and reasons for missed doses (e.g., “I forgot” or “side effects were bothersome”) are captured. An automated in-basket notification system alerts the study team when predefined conditions are met. Configurable medication schedules ensure diaries are sent according to the prescribed frequency. Reports were generated to allow study teams to monitor all participant diaries. Results/Anticipated Results: The CTBW team implemented this digital pill diary in neuro-oncology trial NCT066250472. We anticipate the pill diary in the patient portal will enhance chemotherapy adherence by capturing real-time data in a platform widely used by Mayo Clinic patients. This patient-reported data is stored in the EHR, where it is accessible to providers and study teams. This allows for continuous monitoring, which facilitates a streamlined review of potential adverse events, improved compliance visibility, and timely treatment adjustments compared to paper-based or external solutions. The system also streamlines data entry, reducing human error and eliminating manual transcription. The created language and workflow templates allow the CTBW to scale this approach to future cancer trials Discussion/Significance of Impact: Decentralized clinical trial participants may never visit Mayo Clinic, making digital recording essential. The EHR-based digital pill diary enables continuous monitoring within a familiar system for providers and patients, increasing study team visibility, and allowing for earlier intervention in cases of non-compliance or adverse events.
Neuro-oncology anywhere: A decentralized approach to clinical trials in brain tumors and beyond.
TPS1647 Background: The majority of patients with primary and secondary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy develop cognitive impairment, fatigue, and mood-related symptoms. Radiotherapy has been shown to contribute to symptom burden often limiting quality of life and functional status. The development of interventions mitigating neurocognitive toxicity requires an accurate assessment of function and symptom burden. Formal neuropsychological evaluation is resource and time intensive, and often challenging to incorporate in routine clinical practice. There is a critical need to accurately assess cognition without causing undue burden to cancer patients while evaluating the efficacy of interventions that can be scaled and implemented at a population level. Methods: To adequately assess the neurocognitive function and related symptoms in patients with CNS malignancy we have designed an open-label decentralized clinical trial that will randomize patients who received intracranial radiation for primary or metastatic brain tumors in a 1:1 allocation to a therapy targeting radiation-related toxicity (metformin shipped to patient home) plus health promotion with a wearable device vs. health promotion with a wearable device alone. Participants will be stratified based on tumor type (glioblastoma vs. other glioma vs. brain metastases vs. meningioma) and age (<70 vs. 70+ years). Participants will be provided a wearable device for monitoring health status. Participants will undergo serial remote cognitive assessments with the Mayo Test Development Through Rapid Iteration, Validation and Expansion platform (Mayo Test Drive). Remote reported symptom collection via patient surveys and remote neurologic examination by telehealth will also be incorporated. Cognitive assessments and symptom surveys will be designed for completion on a smartphone, tablet, or computer device. Health data will be collected from the wearable device, including the number of steps per day and sleep quality/duration. Participants receiving metformin will utilize device apps to report medication adherence and adverse events. Study-related laboratory assessments will be completed remotely and transmitted electronically. This decentralized clinical trial will provide real-world cognitive and quality-of-life data for patients with primary and metastatic brain tumors while providing preliminary data on the effectiveness of device-based health promotion with or without metformin for treating radiation-related cognitive decline. Results gained from this study will guide future trials in neuro-oncology and other fields. This study is expected to open in March 2024.