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Geway, Gemechu

0009-0003-8665-8494

Mayo Clinic

University of Minnesota Rochester

Citations 2

Sickle cell disease severity and outcomes in Anuak patients: a scoping review
Geway, Gemechu , Prokop, Larry J. , Ferdjallah, Asmaa , Prokop, Larry

Journal of Sickle Cell Disease | January 10, 2025 | Volume: 2 | Issue: 1 | Pages: No page available

10.1093/jscdis/yoaf002 Get It

Abstract Southeast Minnesota is home to a significant population of Anuak individuals who seek care within the Mayo Clinic Health Systems. The city of Austin, MN is home to a population numbering around 450 Anuak individuals who are seen at the Mayo Clinic Austin location as well as the Rochester main campus of Mayo Clinic. In total, more than 3000 Anuak individuals live in Minnesota in what is considered to be the largest Anuak population outside of East Africa. For pediatric patients with SCD, 15 of 20 (75%) are Anuak. The majority of these patients have severe SCD with chronic anemia, frequent pain crises, cardiac ventricular enlargement, acute chest pain, and multiple hospital admissions. The objective of this review is to understand what is known about SCD, the severity of phenotype, and outcomes in the published literature regarding this special population. A scoping review was conducted using primarily OVID databases. Only 2 studies met established criteria. Unfortunately, both sources of literature were dated and not consistent with current trends. Despite communicating with colleagues in Ethiopia, there does not exist accurate or robust data about the incidence or prevalence of SCD among the Anuak people. The local Anuak diaspora in Southeast Minnesota likely represents the best current data and representation in this patient population. There is a need for further research regarding SCD outcomes in this special population.
Sickle Cell Patient Education Materials
Geway, Gemechu , Salmi, Adam, Ferdjallah, Asmaa

Journal of Sickle Cell Disease | June 8, 2024 | Volume: 1 | Issue: Supplement_1 | Pages: No page available

10.1093/jscdis/yoae002.054 Get It

Abstract Presentation Date: 6/8/2024 Presentation Start Time: 6:00 PM Background Sickle cell disease patients often lack awareness of how the disease progresses in their bodies, leading to inadequate self-care and adherence to treatment recommendations. This can result in irreversible damage, such as stroke, and affect their psychological health, leading to feelings of isolation, depression, anxiety, and frustration. The 3D Sickle Cell Patient Education Model can help bridge the gap by providing patients with a comprehensive and detailed explanation of their disease, illustrating how red blood cells function within different areas of the body, and showcasing the complications and ramifications of the disease. It can also promote consistency with treatment programs for all patients, making it an essential tool for SCD communities and healthcare industries worldwide. Methods Rochester, MN, Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Pediatric Sickle Cell Clinic, we utilized an innovative approach by incorporating a 3D model to educate children diagnosed with SCD. Results During our session at the Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Pediatric Sickle Cell Clinic, we utilized an innovative approach by incorporating a 3D model to educate children diagnosed with SCD. We were pleasantly surprised to witness a significant improvement in their understanding of SCD. The 3D Sickle Cell Patient Education Model is an incredibly effective tool that SCD communities and healthcare industries can leverage to promote better education and awareness of SCD. Conclusions SCD can be complex for patients and their loved ones to manage. However, with proper care and management, those affected by the disease can still live a better life. These Sickle Cell Patient Learning resources can provide valuable tools and resources for caregivers and healthcare providers to manage the condition more effectively, leading to improved patient outcomes. Additionally, this model can also serve as an educational tool in schools from diverse backgrounds, including urban, rural, and suburban areas where access to education resources may be limited. By utilizing these resources, we can help ensure that those affected by SCD have the support and tools they need to thrive. 3D Sickle Cell Patient Education Model