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Lema, Penelope C.

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5986-1890

Mayo Clinic

Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Citations 3

Empowering Women in Academic Emergency Medicine: A Time‐Efficient Workshop Incorporating Large Language Models to Enhance Leadership Skills
Mishkin, Hannah, Chekijian, Sharon , Lema, Penelope C. , Binz, Nikki, Platt, Melissa , Thomas, Ynhi T. , Walker, Laura E., Werner, Sandra, Sethuraman, Kinjal , Mishkin, Hannah M , Thomas, Ynhi T , Raukar, Neha , Sethuraman, Kinjal N , Linden, Judith A. , Sun, Wendy W. , Raukar, Neha P.

AEM Education and Training | March 17, 2026 | Volume: 10 | Issue: 2 | Pages: No page available

10.1002/aet2.70128 Get It

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Women now comprise over half of US medical school matriculants yet remain underrepresented in academic leadership, including emergency medicine (EM). Leadership training within medical education is variable, particularly in communication, conflict management, negotiation, and operations. Concurrently, large language models (LLMs) are emerging as accessible tools to support leadership skill development. This study aimed to develop and evaluate an AI‐augmented leadership skills workshop designed to address the leadership gap for women in academic emergency medicine. Materials and Methods The Academy for Women in Academic Emergency Medicine (AWAEM) developed and piloted a leadership development workshop at the 2025 Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Annual Meeting. The curriculum integrated evidence‐based leadership frameworks with experiential small‐group learning and structured demonstrations of LLM use. Educational strategies included brief didactics, reflection on lived leadership challenges, peer discussion, and guided LLM‐supported simulation of leadership conversations. Pre‐workshop and postworkshop surveys and qualitative feedback were collected to assess participant confidence and perceived utility. Results Participants demonstrated increased confidence in navigating power‐differential conversations and initiating negotiations following the workshop. There was greater reported intent to apply leadership frameworks and to utilize LLMs for leadership‐related tasks. Qualitative feedback highlighted themes of empowerment, practical applicability, and the importance of a psychologically safe, gender‐informed learning environment. Participants identified LLMs as a novel and accessible adjunct to traditional leadership development resources. Discussion and Conclusions An AI‐augmented, experiential leadership workshop is a feasible and scalable approach to addressing persistent leadership development gaps for women in academic emergency medicine. Integrating LLM‐supported practice with established leadership frameworks may enhance learner confidence and engagement. This model offers a practical strategy to support leadership skills for women physicians needed to navigate systemic barriers and advance into leadership roles.
Empowering Women in Academic Emergency Medicine: A Time-Efficient Leadership Workshop Incorporating AI-Coaching to Enhance Skills
Mishkin, Hannah, Lema, Penelope C. , Binz, Nikki, Walker, Laura, Platt, Melissa , Sun, Wendy W., Werner, Sandra, Sethuraman, Kinjal , Walker, Laura, Chekijian, Sharon , Linden, Judith A. , Thomas, Ynhi T. , Raukar, Neha P.

No container title available | February 26, 2026 | Volume: No volume available | Issue: No issue available | Pages: No page available

10.17918/00011273 Get It

The Multifaceted Impact of COVID‐19 on the Female Academic Emergency Physician: A National Conversation
Das, Devjani , Lall, Michelle D. , Walker, Laura , Dobiesz, Valerie , Lema, Penelope C. , Agrawal, Pooja

AEM Education and Training | September 28, 2020 | Volume: 5 | Issue: 1 | Pages: 91-98

10.1002/aet2.10539 Get It

AbstractCOVID‐19 has impacted all health care professionals in every aspect of life. Female academic emergency physicians have been uniquely affected and continue to face challenges related to clinical workloads, work–life integration, academic productivity, leadership and visibility within departments, and mental health. This white paper, prepared on behalf of the Academy for Women in Academic Emergency Medicine (AWAEM), describes the differential impact of COVID‐19 on female academic emergency physicians explored during a virtual panel discussion at the 2020 Society for Academic Emergency Medicine Annual Meeting. AWAEM convened a virtual panel of women to begin a discussion to share experiences and challenges and formulate consensus guidelines regarding best practices and mitigation strategies. The authors describe the unique ways in which female academic physicians have been affected, identify ongoing and intensified gender gaps, and delineate strategies to address the identified problems. Specific recommendations include individual, as well as, institutional and systems‐level approaches to combat the inequities.